2019-2021年四川省儿童大骨节病病情监测结果分析  

Surveillance results of Kashin-Beck diseases in children in Sichuan Province from 2019 to 2021

作　　者：黄慧[1] 李富忠[1] 陈虹[1] 李津蜀[1] 杨小静[1] HUANG Hui;LI Fu-zhong;CHEN Hong;LI Jin-shu;YANG Xiao-jing(Institute for Endemic Disease Prevention and Control,Sichuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]四川省疾病预防控制中心地方病预防控制所,成都610041

出　　处：《预防医学情报杂志》2022年第5期645-649,共5页Journal of Preventive Medicine Information

基　　金：中央补助地方基本公共卫生服务资金地方病防治项目(2019—2021年)。

摘　　要：目的掌握四川省大骨节病病情现状,为大骨节病防控提供科学依据。方法2019—2021年在四川省32个病区县所有病区村开展大骨节病儿童病情监测,对病区村全部常住7~12周岁儿童进行临床检查,对有异常体征的疑似大骨节病的儿童拍摄双手X线片,按照《大骨节病诊断》(WS/T 207—2010)标准进行临床和X线诊断,临床检查及X线复核均为阳性诊断为大骨节病病例。结果2019—2021年四川省分别对22693、22521和17689名7~12周岁儿童进行了大骨节病临床检查,分别对其中的2188、21和2名疑似大骨节病儿童进行了X线片检查复核,结果显示均无大骨节病阳性改变,即未检出儿童大骨节病病例。结论2019—2021年四川省保持消除大骨节病状态。Objective To understand the condition of Kaschin-Beck disease(KBD)in Sichuan province so as to provide the scientific basis for its prevention and control.Methods The monitoring work of KBD was conducted in all endemic villages in 32 endemic counties in Sichuan province.All children aged 7-12 years in endemic villages underwent clinical examination,and X-ray examination was performed for clinically positive children.The clinical and X-ray diagnosis was in accordance with the standards of Kaschin-Beck Disease Diagnosis(WS/T207-2010).When both the clinical examination and X-ray examination were positive,the diagnosis of KBD was made.Results From 2019 to 2021,22693,22521 and 17689 children aged 7-12 years were underwent clinical examination,respectively;2188,21 and 2 suspected positive children were reexamined by X-ray.The results show that there is no positive change of KBD in children,that is,no case of KBD in children.Conclusions The whole province maintains the status of eliminating KBD in 2019 to 2021.

关 键 词：大骨节病 监测 儿童 

分 类 号：R599[医药卫生—内科学]