两种致病人体棘球绦虫动物宿主感染及影响因素研究进展  

Progress of researches on infection with two species of Echinococcus causing human diseases in animal hosts and influencing factors

作　　者：李春阳 官亚宜[1] 伍卫平[1] 薛垂召 LI Chun-yang;GUAN Ya-yi;WU Wei-ping;XUE Chui-zhao(National Institute of Parasitic Diseases,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research),National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology,WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases,National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases,Shanghai 200025,China)

机构地区：[1]中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所、国家热带病研究中心、WHO热带病合作中心、科技部国家级热带病国际联合研究中心、国家卫生健康委员会寄生虫病原与媒介生物学重点实验室,上海200025

出　　处：《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》2022年第2期194-199,共6页Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control

摘　　要：棘球蚴病是由棘球绦虫幼虫感染所致的一种危害严重的人兽共患寄生虫病。棘球绦虫生活史可涉及多种动物宿主,如有蹄类动物、啮齿类动物等中间宿主和食肉类动物终末宿主。自然界动物宿主间细粒棘球绦虫及多房棘球绦虫生活史循环与人体棘球蚴病传播密切相关。本文综述了近年来国内外有关细粒棘球绦虫和多房棘球绦虫主要动物宿主分布及感染的影响因素研究进展,旨在为开展棘球蚴病精准防治提供参考。Echinococcosis is a serious zoonotic parasitic disease caused by infections with larval Echinococcus. The life cycle of Echinococcus involves a variety of animal hosts, including hoofed animals and rodents as intermediate hosts and carnivores as definitive hosts. The transmission of human echinococcosis is closely associated with the life cycle of E. granulosus and E. multilocularis among animal hosts in nature. This review summarizes the recent advances in the prevalence and influencing factors of E. granulosus and E. multilocularis infections in animal hosts, so as to provide insights into precision control of echinococcosis.

关 键 词：细粒棘球绦虫 多房棘球绦虫 棘球蚴病 终末宿主 中间宿主 影响因素 

分 类 号：R383.33[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]