高校科技成果转化中知识产权管理系统的嵌入——基于对英国30所高校的分析  

Embedding of Intellectual Property Management System in the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements in Universities: Based on an Analysis of 30 UK Universities

作　　者：安涌洁 刘海波 An Yongjie;Liu Haibo(School of Public Policy and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;Strategic Advisory Institute of Science and Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100044,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院,北京100049 [2]中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院,北京100044

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2022年第9期136-142,共7页Science and Technology Management Research

摘　　要：通过分析2021年《泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名》中排名前30所英国高校的知识产权管理系统,梳理归纳高校知识产权管理内容,并将其依次嵌入科技成果创造、科技成果扩散、科技成果应用的科技成果转化全链条中。研究结果表明,科技成果创造环节中的知识产权管理活动包括设立管理机构、制定知识产权学习计划、明确权益分配原则、构建价值评估体系、确定开发渠道、获取权利;科技成果扩散环节中的知识产权管理活动包括制定商业化策略、构建商业定价指导框架;科技成果应用环节的知识产权管理活动包括推进后续服务、完善纠纷解决机制。By analyzing the intellectual property management systems of the top 30 UK universities in the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2021, this paper sorts out the content of intellectual property management in universities, and embeds them in the full chain of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, including its creation, diffusion and application. The research results show that the intellectual property management activities in the process of creating scientific and technological achievements include setting up management institutions, formulating intellectual property learning plans, clarifying the principles of rights and interests distribution, building a value evaluation system, determining development channels, and acquiring rights;the management of scientific and technological achievements diffusion include formulating commercialization strategies and building a guiding framework for commercial pricing;the intellectual property application management include promoting follow-up services and improving dispute resolution mechanisms.

关 键 词：科技成果转化 知识产权 高校科技成果 英国高校 

分 类 号：C939[经济管理—管理学] G301[文化科学]