老年人数字鸿沟生成的扎根理论研究  

Research on the Digital Divide among the Elderly under Grounded Theory

作　　者：刘勇[1] 丁霜 曾阅 LIU Yong;DING Shuang;ZENG Yue(School of Law,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou,Guangdong,510520,China;School of Ethnology and Sociology,Minzu University of China,Beijing,100081,China)

机构地区：[1]广东工业大学法学院,广东广州510520 [2]中央民族大学民族学与社会学学院,北京100081

出　　处：《社会工作与管理》2022年第3期64-72,共9页Social Work and Management

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“行动者的力量:基层治理中社会工作者临床自主性的研究”(17YJC840025)。

摘　　要：通过访谈收集老年人的互联网使用等相关资料,基于扎根理论的分析方法,建构一个老年人数字鸿沟形成的多原因模型。研究结果显示,社会环境、互联网定位、重要他人和个体禀赋是影响老年人数字鸿沟的四个关键性原因,其中,社会环境和互联网定位未能营造互联网的适老化,重要他人也未有力地支持老年人使用互联网,老年人自身的个体禀赋限制了他们对互联网的使用。因此与年轻人相比,老年人更容易遭遇数字鸿沟,但他们的主观体验并不明显。By collecting information through interviews about the Internet use of the elderly,this article constructs a multiple causes model of the digital divide among the elderly based on grounded theory analysis.The results show that social environment,Internet positioning,important others and individual endowments act as four key reasons for the digital divide among the aged.In the social environment and Internet positioning,there is a lack of an age-appropriate Internet.Important others fail to support the Internet use by elderly people and individual endowment of the elderly restricts their use of the Internet.Therefore,they are more likely than the young to encounter the digital divide,but with little obvious subjective experience.

关 键 词：老年人 数字鸿沟 多成因模型 

分 类 号：C916[经济管理]