SBAR模式在无抽搐电痉挛治疗患者转运交接中的应用  

Application of SBAR Model in Transfer of Patients Receiving Modified Electroconvulsive Therapy

作　　者：麦剑欣 陈婉华[2] 聂莎[2] MAI Jian-xin;CHEN Wan-hua;NIE Sha(Dept.of Physical Therapy,Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou 510370,China;Dept.of Nursing Administration,Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou 510370,China)

机构地区：[1]广州医科大学附属脑科医院物理治疗科,广东广州510370 [2]广州医科大学附属脑科医院护理部,广东广州510370

出　　处：《护理学报》2022年第9期21-25,共5页Journal of Nursing（China）

基　　金：广东省医学科学技术研究项目(A2018440);广州医科大学附属脑科医院护理特色专科建设项目(50010724-0883)。

摘　　要：目的探讨SBAR模式在无抽搐电痉挛治疗患者转运交接中的应用效果。方法将2020年7—9月104例进行无抽搐电痉挛治疗的患者设为对照组,采用传统转运交接单进行转运交接;将2021年1—3月106例进行无抽搐电痉挛治疗的患者设为SBAR组,采用SBAR模式转运交接单进行交接。比较2组无抽搐电痉挛治疗前交接时间、无抽搐电痉挛治疗后交接时间、交接双方护士的满意度、转运交接缺陷发生率。结果SBAR组患者的无抽搐电痉挛治疗前交接时间、无抽搐电痉挛治疗后交接时间较对照组长,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);SBAR模式转运记录单使用后的护士满意度较使用前明显提高(P<0.05);SBAR模式转运交接单后交接缺陷发生率较使用前明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论SBAR模式指导下的无抽搐电痉挛治疗患者转运交接,可规范无抽搐电痉挛治疗患者的转运交接流程,能有效降低转运交接缺陷发生率。Objective To study the application of SBAR model in the transfer of patients receiving modified electroconvulsive therapy(MECT). Methods A total of 104 patients who received MECT from July to September 2020 were set as the control group, and the transfer was performed with traditional transfer sheet. Another 106 patients receiving MECT from January to March 2021 were assigned to the SBAR group, and the transfer sheet in SBAR mode was used. The transfer time before and after MECT, the satisfaction of nurses on both sides and the incidence of transfer defects were compared between the two groups. Results The transfer time before and after MECT in SBAR group was longer than that in the control group, and the difference was significant( P<0.05).Nurses’ satisfaction rate after using transfer sheet in SBAR mode was significantly higher than before(P<0.05). The incidence of transfer defects after the implementation of SBAR mode was significantly lower than before(P<0.05). Conclusion The transfer of MECT patients using SBAR model can standardize the transfer and handover process,and effectively reduced the incidence of transfer defects.

关 键 词：SBAR 无抽搐电痉挛治疗 转运交接 护理 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学] C931.3[医药卫生—临床医学]