儒化倾向与元代散文中色目人形象书写  

The Confucianization of the Semuren Social Imagery in the Prose Writing of the Yuan Dynasty

作　　者：李雪[1] Li Xue

机构地区：[1]南开大学文学院,天津300071

出　　处：《南开学报（哲学社会科学版）》2022年第3期146-154,共9页Nankai Journal:Philosophy,Literature and Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(21&ZD271);中国博士后科学基金面上项目一等资助(2020M680031);国家社会科学基金青年项目(20CZW029)。

摘　　要：元代记录色目人事迹的散文,现存约有309篇,主要分为军事将领、各级官吏、文人雅士三类形象,在书写者笔下,他们的形象呈现出儒化倾向。尽管如此,这些由“异域”居于中原的色目人,因其出身、居住环境、现实境遇等因素,在多方面表现出独特性。元代散文对他们的叙写,第一次以汉语言文字集中展示了色目人物群像;勾勒了色目人在中原地区的生存状态、居处方式、生活习惯的变化;丰富了元代散文的写作内容,使其呈现出新的艺术风貌,为我国散文发展注入了新的文化元素。There exist around 309 pieces of prose which record stories about the Semuren, a special social caste in the Yuan Dynasty, which were mainly divided into three types of images, those being, military generals, bureaucrat-officials and those of the scholar-gentry. In their writings, their images were confucianized. Despite this, these Semuren moved to live in the Central Plains from“foreign lands”, showcasing their unique characteristics due to factors such as background, living conditions and experiences. The narratives about Semuren social figures in the prose of the Yuan Dynasty first displayed their group imagery in the Chinese language, and described the changes in their living conditions,way of life and social customs. These narratives enriched the content of prose writing in the Yuan Dynasty, illustrated their new artistic style and input new cultural elements into the development of Chinese prose.

关 键 词：元代文学 元代文章 色目人物 

分 类 号：K247[历史地理—历史学] I207.62[历史地理—中国史]