自动发药系统对门诊药房工作效率和新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情防控的影响分析  

Automatic dispensing system on influence of work efficiency of outpatient pharmacy and the safety of prevention and control of COVID-19

作　　者：赵暄 郭婧[2] 梅隆[1] 张威[1] ZHAO Xuan;GUO Jing;MEI Long;ZHANG Wei(Department of Pharmacy,Beijing Jishuitan Hospital,Beijing 100035,China;Department of Pharmacy,Fu Xing Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100038,China)

机构地区：[1]北京积水潭医院药学部,北京100035 [2]首都医科大学附属复兴医院药剂科,北京100038

出　　处：《中国药物警戒》2022年第5期564-567,共4页Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance

基　　金：北京市属医院科研培育计划项目(PG2020010)。

摘　　要：目的分析自动发药系统对门诊药房工作效率和新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情防控安全的影响。方法调取同一医院2个邻近且院内科室设置、布局结构、患者类型都相似的院区,有无自动发药系统的门诊药房医院信息系统(HIS)数据和自动发药系统相关数据,制作针对药师及患者的调查问卷,对比分析各项数据和问卷结果。结果及结论有自动发药系统的院区药师调配更准确、快捷,发药流程更合理、高效;药房内部工作人员更少,区域划分更合理,防控等级更清晰,工作环境更安全;患者取药环节用时更短,流程和等候时长更合理,减少聚集降低交叉感染风险。Objective To analyse the impact of the automatic dispensing system on the work efficiency of outpatient pharmacies and the safety of COVID-19 prevention.Methods The hospital information system(HIS)data of the outpatient pharmacy with or without the automatic dispensing system and the related data of the automatic dispensing system were adjusted in two adjacent hospitals with similar department settings,layouts,and patient types.And pharmacists and patients were surveyed.The data and questionnaire results were compared and analyzed.Results and Conclusion The pharmacists in the hospital with the automatic dispensing system are more accurate and quicker.The dispensing process is more reasonable and efficient.The internal staff of the pharmacy is less.The regional division is more reasonable.The prevention and control level is clearer and the working environment is safer.The waiting time is more reasonable and the time for drug taking is shorter.Reduce aggregation and reduce the risk of cross-contamination.

关 键 词：自动发药系统 门诊药房 工作效率 新型冠状病毒肺炎 疫情防控 

分 类 号：R952[医药卫生—药学]