甘肃省中药材种业现状及发展对策  

Present Situation and Development Countermeasures of Traditional Chinese Medicine Seed Industry in Gansu Province

作　　者：蔡子平[1,2] 王国祥 马忠明[3] 张开乾 刘学周[4] CAI Ziping;WANG Guoxiang;MA Zhongming;ZHANG Kaiqian;LIU Xuezhou(Institute of Chinese Medicinal Materials,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China;Gansu Provincial Engineering Laboratory for Germplasm Improvement and Quality Control of Chinese Medicinal Materials,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China;Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China;Cash Crop Technology Extension Station of Gansu Province,Lanzhou Gansu 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省农业科学院中药材研究所,甘肃兰州730070 [2]甘肃省中药材种质改良与质量控制工程实验室,甘肃兰州730070 [3]甘肃省农业科学院,甘肃兰州730070 [4]甘肃省经济作物技术推广站,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《甘肃农业科技》2022年第5期19-24,共6页Gansu Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81860677);国家重点研发计划(2021YFD1100505、2021YFD1100506);甘肃省政府决策咨询委员会2021年度课题《甘肃打造种业强省对策建议》;甘肃省农业科学院科技创新项目(2019GAAS50、2020GAAS12、2021GAAS30)。

摘　　要：甘肃省是中药材生产大省,中药材产业是甘肃省“六大支柱产业”之一,中药材种业是中药材产业化的基础,建设特色中药材种业强省对提高甘肃省药材品质、保障药源安全、促进乡村振兴具有重要意义。基于对甘肃省中药材种业发展现状的调研,系统分析了中药材种业存在的问题,从加强种质资源的收集、整理、保存和利用研究;重视新品种选育,加速品种选育进程;加强种子种苗繁育基地建设;鼓励推进制种园区建设;加大金融支持强度;建立种子种苗生产经营许可制度等方面提出了对策。Gansu is a major province for the production of traditional Chinese medicinal materials,and traditional Chinese medicine industry is one of the'six pillar industries'in Gansu Province.Seed industry of the traditional Chinese medicine is the foundation of the industrialization of Chinesemedicinal materials.The construction of characterizedseed industry of the traditional Chinese medicine to enhance the greatness of Gansu is of great significance in the quality improvement of traditional Chinese medicinal materials in Gansu Province,the safety of drug sources ensurance and the promotion rural revitalization.Based on the investigation of the development status of traditional Chinese medicine seed industry in Gansu Province,the issues of Chinese herbal medicine seed industry were systematically analyzed,countermeasures such as strengthening the collection,arrangement,preservation and utilization of germplasm resources,accelerating the breeding progress of varieties,promoting the construction of seed and seedling breeding bases,promoting the construction of seed production parks,increasing the intensity of financial support,and improving the management system and establishing the license system for production and operation of seeds and seedlings were put forward.

关 键 词：中药材 种业 发展现状 对策 甘肃省 

分 类 号：S567[农业科学—中草药栽培]