仝小林院士“中焦肝胆系”疾病辨治要诀  

Tong Xiaolin’s differentiation and treatment strategies for diseases of the liver-gallbladder system in middle jiao

作　　者：罗金丽 高泽正[2] 杨映映 赵林华[2] LUO Jinli;GAO Zezheng;YANG Yingying;ZHAO Linhua(Shenzhen Hospital,Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Shenzhen 518033,China;Guang'anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100053,China)

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学深圳医院〈福田>,广东深圳518033 [2]中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京100053

出　　处：《长春中医药大学学报》2022年第6期591-594,共4页Journal of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(81973813);深圳市科技计划专项(自然科学基金)(JCY20190809110015528)。

摘　　要：古代医家基于对人体解剖的局限认识,结合脏腑功能将人体部位大致划分为上、中、下三焦。仝小林院士结合现代解剖与生理认识,提出“四焦八系”理论,将肝胆系归属于中焦,涵盖肝、胆、脾、胰等消化系统的器官和组织,以及筋、爪等中医概念下的衍伸部位,并建立中焦升降辨治体系,执简驭繁地提出肝胆系疾病辨治要点,以初步阐释“四焦八系”之“中焦肝胆系”理论体系及其临床价值。Based on their limited understanding of human anatomy and in combination with the functions of zang-fu viscera,physicians in ancient times roughly divide the human body into the upper,middle and lower jiao respectively.By combining modern anatomy and physiology,however,Academician Tong Xiaolin puts forward the theory of si jiao and eight systems,in which he attributes the liver-gallbladder system to the middle jiao.According to him,the system includes the organs and tissues in the digestive system such as liver,gallbladder,spleen,and pancreas,as well as other extended parts such as tendons and claws under the TCM concept system.On the basis of the new division,he also establishes the di?erentiation and treatment system for those diseases in the liver-gallbladder system by referring to the ascending and descending qi movement in the middle jiao,pinning down the key points in the disease differentiation and treatment,preliminarily expounding on the new theory and its clinical values.

关 键 词：四焦八系 肝胆系 仝小林 

分 类 号：R241.8[医药卫生—中医诊断学]