彝族尔比文化生存智慧与生态治理实践的生态人类学研究  

An Ecological Anthropological Study on the Survival Wisdom of Yi Lu byx Culture and the Practice of Ecological Governance

作　　者：丁木乃 DING Munai(School of Law and Public Management,Leshan Normal University,Leshan Sichuan 614000,China)

机构地区：[1]乐山师范学院法学与公共管理学院,四川乐山614000

出　　处：《乐山师范学院学报》2022年第5期104-108,共5页Journal of Leshan Normal University

基　　金：四川省教育厅项目“生态文明背景下彝族尔比文化生态智慧与实践”(JY2021A03);乐山师范学院校级项目“饮食人类学视角下的凉山彝族饮食文化研究”(RC2021003);乐山市廉政研究中心项目“社会治理视域下彝族玛牧文化中的廉洁思想”(LSLZ(2021)01);国家社会科学基金重大项目“民族宗教与国家治理问题研究”(15ZDB123)。

摘　　要：中华民族传统文化中蕴含着丰富的生态智慧,对新时代我国生态文明建设有着重要的文化启迪。彝族尔比文化作为中华民族地方性知识,是彝族先民各种实践经验和思想认识成果的总汇,其最重要的生态文化观念是和谐共生思想,认为人与自然是互依互存、共生共荣的统一关系,具有规范道德伦理、约束思想行为和维护生态的功能。彝族尔比文化蕴藏着丰富的生态知识、生存智慧和生态伦理思想,为探索彝族社会经济可持续发展提供人与人、人与自然、人与社会和谐共生的新思路,对于当下生态文明建设亦有着积极的参照意义。The Chinese traditional culture contains rich ecological wisdom,which has important cultural enlightenment for the construction of China’s ecological civilization in the new era.As the local knowledge of the Chinese nation,Yi Lu byx culture is the summary of various practical experiences and ideological and cognitive achievements of Yi ancestors.Its most important ecological cultural concept is the idea of harmonious coexistence.It holds that man and nature are a unified relationship of mutual dependence,coexistence and common prosperity,and has the functions of standardizing morality and ethics,restricting thought and behavior and maintaining ecology.Yi Lu byx culture contains rich ecological knowledge,survival wisdom and ecological ethics.It provides a new idea of harmonious coexistence between man and man,man and nature,man and Society for exploring the sustainable development of Yi social economy,and also has a positive reference significance for the construction of ecological civilization at present.

关 键 词：彝族 尔比文化 生存智慧 生态治理 生态人类学 

分 类 号：C912.4[经济管理]