MXene材料用于柔性传感器的研究进展  

Advances in flexible sensors with MXene materials

作　　者：姜晶[1] 陈星[1] 牛夷 何欣芮 胡娅林 王超[1] JIANG Jing;CHEN Xing;NIU Yi;HE Xin-rui;HU Ya-lin;WANG Chao(School of Electronic Science and Engineering,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 611731,China)

机构地区：[1]电子科技大学电子科学与工程学院,四川成都611731

出　　处：《新型炭材料》2022年第2期303-320,共18页New Carbon Materials

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2017YFC0602102);国家自然科学基金(U20A20213,61727818);四川省科技计划项目(2021JDTD0030);中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院(WDZC-2020-3-2)~~。

摘　　要：随着柔性电子学的快速发展,有望实现具有高灵敏度和宽检测范围的柔性传感器。近年来,二维层状过渡金属碳氮材料MXene由于具有高导电性、高比表面积、优异的亲水性及良好的机械性能等特点,且能够与包括炭材料(碳纳米管、炭纤维、石墨烯等)在内的多种材料形成性能优异的复合材料,在柔性传感器领域受到众多研究者们的关注。本综述首先介绍MXene材料的结构、合成等内容,随后总结MXene柔性传感器的结构、性能指标和常用制备工艺。在此基础上,回顾了多种MXene柔性传感器,详细介绍其传感机制和制备技术。最后,总结MXene材料用于柔性传感器的研究趋势。The rapid development of flexible electronics has made it possible to realize flexible sensors with high sensitivity and a wide detection range.In recent years,the two-dimensional MXene layer materials composed of transition metals,carbon and/or nitrogen have attracted the attention of many researchers in the field of flexible sensors,because of their high conductivity,high specific surface area,outstanding hydrophilicity,excellent mechanical properties and other characteristics.They can be composited with other materials,such as carbon nanotubes,carbon fibers and graphene,to form a variety of materials.Here,the structure and synthesis of MXene materials are introduced,followed by a summary of their preparation methods,structures,performance and sensing mechanisms as flexible sensors.Finally,research trends for flexible sensors using MXene materials are discussed.

关 键 词：MXene 柔性传感器 复合材料 传感性能 

分 类 号：TB381[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]