肺功能小气道功能评价在儿童哮喘中的应用进展  

Application progress of small airway function assessed by lung function testing in children with asthma

作　　者：柴小艺(综述) 冯雍(审校)[1] 蔡栩栩(审校)[1] Chai Xiaoyi;Feng Yong;Cai Xuxu(Department of Respiratory Pediatrics,ShengJing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110004,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院小儿呼吸内科,沈阳110004

出　　处：《国际儿科学杂志》2022年第4期254-257,共4页International Journal of Pediatrics

摘　　要：支气管哮喘(简称哮喘)是一种儿童时期最常见的慢性气道疾病,以慢性气道炎症和气道高反应性为特征。小气道功能的评估在哮喘的诊疗过程中具有重要的意义。该文就小气道的定义、肺功能检查方法及其在哮喘临床诊断和管理中应用的研究进展进行阐述。Bronchial asthma is the most common chronic airway disease in childhood characterized by chronic airway inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness.The assessment of small airway function plays an important role in the diagnosis and management of asthma.This article will describe the definition of small airways,pulmonary function testing and their application in the clinical diagnosis and management of asthma.

关 键 词：肺功能 小气道 儿童 哮喘 

分 类 号：R72[医药卫生—儿科]