关于积极推广以数字能源技术和低碳政策创新推动“一带一路”国家绿色低碳发展的建议——以光伏发电规模化发展为例  

Suggestions on Promoting Green and Low-carbon Development along the Belt and Road Countries through Digital Energy Technology and Low-carbon Policy Innovation——Take the Large-scale Development of Photovoltaic Power Generation as an Example

作　　者：白羽 张恰恰 赵黛青[1] 江丽霞[2] 骆志刚[1] 沈映娜 BAI Yu;ZHANG Qiaqia;ZHAO Daiqing;JIANG Lixia;LUO Zhigang;SHEN Yingna(Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou Guangdong Provinces 10640,China;Bureau of Major R&D Programs Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100864,China;Guangdong Science&Technology Infrastructure Center,Guangzhou Guangdong Provinces 10033,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院广州能源研究所,广东广州510640 [2]中国科学院重大科技任务局,北京100864 [3]广东省科技基础条件平台中心,广东广州510033

出　　处：《中国发展》2022年第2期87-91,共5页China Development

基　　金：ANSO联合研究合作专项《以数字能源技术和低碳政策创新推动“一带一路”国家光伏发电规模化发展》项目。

摘　　要：能源合作作为“一带一路”建设的重中之重,对推动我国能源行业优势产能走出去,为“带路”国家清洁能源资源有效利用提供契机,实现“带路”国家能源结构低碳转型具有重要意义。该文在梳理我国光伏产业发展现状的基础上,分析了“带路”国家光伏产业在发展过程中存在的技术落后、标准缺失、政策协调机制不完善、投资困难和人才短缺等问题。针对存在的问题,从输出优势技术结合政策规划和助力人才培养等方面提出对策建议。Energy cooperation is the top priority of"the Belt and Road Cooperation Initiative"(BRI)construction,which is of great significance to promote Chinese advantageous capacity of energy industry to go global,provide opportunities to effectively utilize clean energy resources for BRI countries,and realize the low-carbon transformation of energy structure in BRI countries.On the basis of summarizing the development status of photovoltaic industry in China,the authors analyze the problems existing in the development process of photovoltaic industry in BRI countries,such as backward technology,lack of standards,imperfect policy coordination mechanism,difficult investments and talent shortage.In view of the above problems,countermeasures and suggestions from the aspects of exporting superior technology combined with policies and talent trainingare put forward.

关 键 词：一带一路 能源 光伏 绿色低碳 政策 

分 类 号：TK519[动力工程及工程热物理—热能工程]