明清时期徽州诉讼文书的语言运用研究  

A Study on the Language Application of Huizhou Litigation Documents in the Dynasties of Ming and Qing

作　　者：杨辉[1] YANG Hui(School of Liberal Arts,Huangshan University,Huangshan 245041,China)

机构地区：[1]黄山学院文学院,安徽黄山245041

出　　处：《洛阳理工学院学报（社会科学版）》2022年第3期81-86,共6页Journal of Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology：Social Science Edition

基　　金：安徽省社会科学创新发展攻关研究课题“语用修辞视角下徽州契约文书词汇研究”(编号:2021CX177);黄山学院校级科研项目(徽州文化类)重点项目“语用修辞视角下徽州契约文书词汇研究”(编号:2021xhwh009)的阶段性成果.

摘　　要：明清时期徽州诉讼文书的称谓词汇丰富多样,充满强烈情感。诉讼文书中所选用的动词性成分简洁明晰、声情并茂、形象具体;部分诉讼文书使用叠音词来描摹声音和情态。此外,一些诉讼文书中还运用了比喻、夸张、对偶等常用修辞格式。整体来看,明清时期徽州诉讼文书具有严谨细致、审慎庄重、富于气势、善于雄辩的语言风格。The appellation terms of Huizhou litigation documents in the Ming and Qing Dynasties were rich and diverse,full of strong emotions.The verbal components used in litigation documents are concise and clear,vivid and concrete.Reduplicative words are also used in some litigation documents to describe voice and modality;In addition,common rhetorical forms such as metaphor,exaggeration and antithesis parallelism can be found in relevant litigation documents.On the whole,Huizhou litigation documents in the Ming and Qing dynasties show a rigorous,careful and solemn language style,full of momentum and eloquence.

关 键 词：徽州诉讼文书 语言风格 修辞 

分 类 号：H172.4[语言文字—汉语]