多中心维修任务分配研究现状  

Research status of multicenter maintenance task assignment

作　　者：齐小刚 张仲华 宋卫星 刘盛钰 刘立芳[4] QI Xiaogang;ZHANG Zhonghua;SONG Weixing;LIU Shengyu;LIU Lifang(School of Mathematics and Statistics,Xidian University,Xi’an 710071,China;Ordnance Sergeant School,Army Engineering University,Wuhan 430075,China;Chinese People’s Liberation Army 32272 Troop 11 Unit,Lanzhou 730060,China;School of Computer Science and Technology,Xidian University,Xi’an 710071,China)

机构地区：[1]西安电子科技大学数学与统计学院,陕西西安710071 [2]陆军工程大学军械士官学校,湖北武汉430075 [3]中国人民解放军32272部队11分队,甘肃兰州730060 [4]西安电子科技大学计算机科学与技术学院,陕西西安710071

出　　处：《智能系统学报》2022年第3期448-458,共11页CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(61877067);装备预研领域基金项目(80904010301).

摘　　要：目前战争形式发生变化,装备结构变得复杂,在作战环境多变、维修时间紧迫、维修资源有限等情况下,维修任务的合理分配显得越发重要。因此本文对多中心维修任务分配的研究现状进行了综述,总结现存的任务分配方法,以促进其进一步发展。本文首先对多中心维修任务分配问题进行了描述;然后,对基本概念进行了说明,对问题进行了分析;之后,对优先级排序、任务分配及路径规划常采用的模型与算法等进行了概述;最后,总结了当前研究的不足,并展望了未来发展的方向。At present,the form of war is changing and the equipment structure is becoming complex.Under the circumstances of changing combat environments,low maintenance time,limited maintenance resources,and reasonable allocation of maintenance tasks are becoming increasingly important.Therefore,this study summarizes the research status of multicenter maintenance task allocation and discusses the existing task allocation methods to promote their further development.First,the problem of multicenter maintenance task assignment is described.Then,its basic concepts are discussed and related problems are analyzed.Next,the models and algorithms commonly used in priority sorting,task allocation,and path planning are summarized.Finally,the shortcomings of current research are summarized and prospects are discussed.

关 键 词：装备维修保障 任务分配 任务量 任务优先级分类 指派问题 旅行商问题 调度 排队系统 

分 类 号：TP273[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]