事件与日常:邓廷桢、林则徐的社会交游与文学唱和  

Events and Daily Life:The Social Intercourse and Literary Responses between Deng Tingzhen and Lin Zexu

作　　者：朱付利 ZHU Fu-li(School of Chinese Literature and Language,Soochow University,Suzhou Jiangsu 215123,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学文学院,江苏苏州215123

出　　处：《苏州大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2022年第3期161-171,共11页Journal of Soochow University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“清代诗史典型事件的文献考辑与研究”(项目编号:18ZDA255);江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目“晚清‘危言体’诗文考辑与研究”(项目编号:5832010721)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：虎门销烟的光焰刺破了近代变局的前夜,拉开了近代中国抗击侵略的大幕。林则徐、邓廷桢主持禁烟之役,并力湔祓流毒,后同谪伊犁。从粤东至塞外,林、邓两家往来酬赠,唱和盈帙。虎门销烟的七十年后,进入变局已成的“过渡时代”,邓氏后人蒐辑邓、林唱和之作编刻为《邓林唱和集》,而禁烟始末、两家交谊俱在其中。在对先贤绸缪风雅的追慕中,寄寓着编刻者“激发国耻、挽救颓风”的期冀。通过对邓、林唱和及唱和集编刻现场的还原,可以感受到近代不同时期的时局状态与士人精神祈向。其中蕴含着丰富的文学、社会学价值,是一个值得重视的典型个案。The flames of The Destruction of Opium at Humen pierced the eve of modern change and opened the curtain of modern China’s resistance to invasion.Lin Zexu and Deng Tingzhen presided over the anti-opium campaign trying their best to cleanse the poisonous flow,and then were exiled to Yili due to the opium war.Whether in the eastern part of Guangdong or the western part of the country,the family members in Lin and Deng visited and interacted,which was recorded by their poetic responses to each other.Seventy years later,the late Qing dynasty was caught in the“transitional era”.Deng’s descendants collected and compiled Deng’s and Lin’s works as The Deng-Lin Literary Response Collection,in which the history of the anti-opium ban and the friendship between the two families are included.Besides the admiration of the scholars of the past,the compiler wanted to inspire people to be aware of the national shame and transform the decadent ethos.Through the restoration of the scene of Deng and Lin’s literary responses and the collection,one can feel the state of the times and the spiritual prayers of the scholars in the two eras.It contains rich literary and sociological value,which is a typical case worthy of attention.

关 键 词：虎门销烟 谪戍伊犁 事件与日常 《邓林唱和集》 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]