自修复高分子材料在皮革涂层中的应用研究进展  

Progress in the Application of Self-Healing Polymers in Leather Coatings

作　　者：李淑昱 闫新秀 麻寿江 刘名洋 刘军[1,2] 丁克毅[1,2] 陈华林 Shuyu Li;Xinxiu Yan;Shoujiang Ma;Mingyang Liu;Jun Liu;Keyi Ding;Hualin Chen(Key Laboratory of Pollution Control Chemistry and Environmental Functional Materials for Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission,School of Chemistry and Environment,Southwest Minzu University;Key Laboratory of General Chemistry of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission,School of Chemistry and Environment,Southwest Minzu University,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]西南民族大学化学与环境学院青藏高原污染控制化学与环境功能材料国家民委重点实验室 [2]西南民族大学化学与环境学院化学基础国家民委重点实验室,四川成都610041

出　　处：《高分子材料科学与工程》2022年第3期166-173,共8页Polymer Materials Science & Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(21776231);西南民族大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助青年教师基金项目(2019NQN18)。

摘　　要：高分子材料以其优良的性能在生产、生活中具有广泛的应用,但是不可避免会因为裂纹的产生而影响其性能。受自然的启发,自修复材料应运而生。自修复材料根据修复类型可以分为外援型和本征型自修复材料,是材料科学发展的最新动向,受到了密切的关注,且在皮革涂层领域得到了初步应用。文中对自修复材料类型及在皮革涂层领域的应用情况进行了综述,并讨论了皮革自修复涂层的未来发展方向。Polymer materials have been widely used in production and life because of their excellent properties,but it is inevitable that cracks will affect their properties.Inspired by nature,self-healing materials emerged.According to the types of repairment,the self-healing materials can be divided into extrinsic self-healing and intrinsic self-healing materials,which represent the latest development directions of materials science.The self-healing materials have received close attention and been applied in the field of leather coatings.This paper reviewed the different types of self-healing materials and the applications of self-healing materials in leather coating.The future directions of self-healing coatings in leather were discussed.

关 键 词：自修复聚合物 外援型 本征型 皮革 涂层 

分 类 号：TS52[轻工技术与工程—皮革化学与工程]