闽台高等教育与经济发展的灰色关联分析及启示  

Grey Relational Analysis of Tertiary Education and Economic Development in Fujian and Taiwan and Its Enlightenment

作　　者：苏凯[1] 陈毅辉[1] 林俊杰 欧阳友全[1] 许艺娜[3] SU Kai;CHEN Yi-hui;LIN Jun-jie;OUYANG You-quan;XU Yi-na(Anxi College of Tea Science,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002,China;College of Economics and Management,Ningde Normal University,Ningde,Fujian 352100,China;Anxi Jinshan College,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002,China)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学安溪茶学院,福建福州350002 [2]宁德师范学院经济管理学院,福建宁德352100 [3]福建农林大学金山学院,福建福州350002

出　　处：《台湾农业探索》2022年第1期1-6,共6页Taiwan Agricultural Research

基　　金：福建省教育科学“十三五”规划2020年度课题(FJJKCG20-094);福建农林大学安溪茶学院新专业建设费(111150011)。

摘　　要：【目的/意义】闽台地缘相近,借鉴并吸取台湾地区高等教育推动区域经济发展的成功经验与教训,对于福建省通过优化高等教育推动区域经济高质量发展有重要意义。【方法/过程】选取高等教育与经济发展互动的评价指标,以2005—2020年闽台两地指标数据为分析数据,采用灰色关联分析法和多元回归模型探究高等教育与经济发展之间的互动关系。【结果/结论】研究发现:闽台高等教育与经济发展之间具有较强的相互影响关系;闽台高等教育与经济发展的互动关系存在明显差异性;福建省经济发展速度高于高等教育发展速度。最后提出推动高等教育与区域经济深度融合、推动高等教育与区域经济长效发展等对策。【Objective/Meaning】Fujian and Taiwan are geographically close.It is of great significance to promote the highquality development of tertiary education and economic development in Fujian to actively learn from and absorb the successful experiences and lessons of the coordinated development of tertiary education and economy in Taiwan.【Methods/Procedures】This study firstly constructed the evaluation index system of tertiary education and economic development,and then selected the index data of Fujian and Taiwan during 2005—2020 to explore the relationship between tertiary education and economic development by using grey relational analysis and multiple regression model.【Results/Conclusions】The results showed that:there is a strong interaction between tertiary education and economic development in Fujian and Taiwan;there are obvious differences in the interaction between tertiary education and economic development in Fujian and Taiwan;the speed of economic development in Fujian province is higher than that of tertiary education.Accordingly.This study put forward countermeasures to promote the deep integration of tertiary education and regional economy and promote the long-term development of tertiary education and regional economy.

关 键 词：高等教育 经济发展 灰色关联 多元回归 闽台 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济] G649.2[文化科学—高等教育学]