海绵理念在高速公路服务区规划设计中的应用  

Application of Sponge Concept in Planning and Design of Expressway Service Area

作　　者：彭怡[1] 徐大伟 PENG Yi;XU Dawei(Faculty of Environment and Chemical Engineer,Kunming Metallurgy College. Kunming 650033, China;Yunnan Traffic Planning and Design Institute Co.,Ltd., Kunming 650011, China)

机构地区：[1]昆明冶金高等专科学校环境与化工学院,云南昆明650033 [2]云南省交通规划设计研究院有限公司,云南昆明650011

出　　处：《昆明冶金高等专科学校学报》2022年第1期65-69,共5页Journal of Kunming Metallurgy College

基　　金：云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目:高原红土区海绵设施淤堵机理及其长期性能改善研究(2022J1321)。

摘　　要：为解决传统服务区硬化铺装面积大、功能单一、雨水资源利用程度低等问题,基于海绵城市理念,以云南某海绵服务区设计为例,在传统服务区的设计基础上,从海绵服务区设计理念、场地评估、海绵设施布置、植物配置4个方面探讨了高速公路海绵服务区设计。通过因地制宜地使用“渗、滞、蓄、净、用、排”等多种技术措施,使项目实现径流总量控制、径流峰值控制、径流污染控制及雨水资源化利用等目标;同时,打造功能完善、环境优美、特色鲜明的高速公路服务区,也是绿色公路建设的重要体现。In order to solve the problems of large hardened pavement area,single function and low utilization of rainwater resources in traditional service area,based on the concept of sponge city,taking the design of a sponge service area in Yunnan as an example,the design of expressway sponge service area is discussed from four aspects:sponge service area design concept,site evaluation,sponge facility layout and plant configuration.Through the use of various technical measures such as“infiltration,retention,storage,purification,utilization and drainage”according to local conditions,the project can achieve the goals of total runoff control,peak runoff control,runoff pollution control and rainwater resource utilization.At the same time,it is also an important embodiment of green highway construction to build a expressway service area with perfect functions,beautiful environment and bright characteristics.

关 键 词：海绵城市 景区化服务区 海绵设施 雨水利用 

分 类 号：U417.3[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]