论新发展阶段对马克思社会主义发展阶段理论的坚持和发展  

A Study on the Persistence and Development of the New Stage of Development to the Stage of Socialist Development of Marxism …

作　　者：石镇平 Shi Zhenping

机构地区：[1]南开大学马克思主义学院,天津市300350

出　　处：《政治学研究》2022年第2期127-137,M0007,M0008,共13页CASS Journal of Political Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“科学社会主义基本原则的内在逻辑及其当代意义研究”(21BKS041)的研究成果。

摘　　要：党的十九届六中全会提出,中国共产党自1921年成立以来,始终坚持共产主义理想和社会主义信念。马克思主义信仰、共产主义远大理想、中国特色社会主义共同理想,是中国共产党人的精神支柱和政治灵魂。“新发展阶段”是对马克思社会主义发展阶段理论的坚持和发展,深入理解“新发展阶段”对于进一步坚定共产主义理想和社会主义信念具有重要现实意义。新发展阶段是我国社会主义发展进程中的一个重要阶段,把中国特色社会主义共同理想与共产主义最高理想对立起来,否定共产主义远大理想的观点是错误的。新发展阶段是社会主义初级阶段中的一个阶段,在社会主义发展的现阶段,面对百年未有之大变局和波谲云诡、复杂多变的国际环境,必须坚持马克思主义的阶级观点和阶级分析方法,居安思危,增强忧患意识,准备进行具有许多新的历史特点的伟大斗争。新发展阶段是我国社会主义从初级阶段向更高阶段迈进的阶段,把社会主义初级阶段凝固化、永恒化的观点是完全错误的。The Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee proposed that the Communist Party of China has always adhered to the communist ideal and socialist belief since it was founded in 1921. The belief in Marxism,the great ideal of communism,and the common ideal of Socialism with Chinese characteristics are the spiritual pillar and political soul of Chinese Communists. “New stage of development”is the adherence and development to Marxist theory of socialist development stage. An in-depth understanding of “new stage of development ”is of great practical significance for further strengthening communist ideal and socialist belief. The new stage of development is an important stage in the process of Chinese socialist development. It is wrong to set the common ideal of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics in opposition to the highest ideal of communism and deny the lofty ideal of communism. The new stage of development is one of the primary stage of socialism,and at this stage of socialist development,in the face of the profound changes unseen in a century and the complicated and changeable international environment,we must adhere to the Marxist view of classes and class analysis method,be alert to danger in times of peace,strengthen the sense of hardship,and ready for a great struggle that has many new historical characteristics. The new stage of development is a stage in which Chinese socialism moves from the primary stage to a higher stage. The view of solidifying and perpetuating the primary stage of socialism is completely wrong.

关 键 词：新发展阶段 社会主义初级阶段 共产主义第一阶段 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学]