贵州乡土木莲属植物资源及园林应用前景  

Study on NativeManglietia Resources and Landscape Application Prospect in Guizhou

作　　者：张竹 申敬民 陈锐 李茂 ZHANG Zhu;SHEN Jing-min;CHEN Rui;LI Mao(Guizhou Academy of Forestry, Guiyang, Guizhou 550005)

机构地区：[1]贵州省林业科学研究院,贵州贵阳550002

出　　处：《贵州林业科技》2022年第2期47-50,共4页Guizhou Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：“贵州木莲属优良观赏植物种质资源收集及栽培技术研究”(黔科合支撑[2016]2573号)。

摘　　要：木莲属植物全世界约40种,其中,中国种类最为丰富,有27种,占世界种类数的67.5%,是一类具有很高观赏价值的园林、庭院绿化树种,具有重要的园林应用价值。通过对野外和引种栽培木莲属植物观赏性状的调查和分析,掌握了贵州共有木莲属植物17种,其中14种为原生种,园林应用前景较广的有大叶木莲、桂南木莲、中缅木莲、香木莲、红花木莲、石山木莲。以期为贵州乡土木莲属植物的开发应用提供参考。There were about 40 species of the Manglietia in the world,of which 27 species,accounting for 67.5%of the total species occur in China,which has the most species in the world.The Manglietia was a kind of garden and courtyard greening tree species with high ornamental value and important garden application value.Through the investigation and analysis of the ornamental characters of Manglietia plants in the field and the introduced,17 species of Manglietia plants were revealed in Guizhou province,of which 14 were native species.Manglietia megaphylla,Manglietia conifera,Manglietia hookeri,Manglietia aromatica,Manglietia insignis and Manglietia calcarea have a good application prospect in gardens.And this study will provide reference for the development and application of native Manglietia in Guizhou.

关 键 词：木莲属 植物资源 园林应用 贵州省 

分 类 号：S685[农业科学—观赏园艺]