急诊科护士静脉输注高危药物认知的影响因素分析  

Analysis of Influencing Factors on Cognition of High-Risk Drugs in Intravenous Infusion Among Nurses in Emergency Department

作　　者：韩春英 HAN Chunying(The 909th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army,Zhangzhou,Fujian Province,363000 China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇九医院,福建漳州363000

出　　处：《中外医疗》2022年第15期124-128,133,共6页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的 分析急诊科护士静脉输注高危药物认知的影响因素。方法 方便选择该院2020年1月—2021年8月期间34名急诊护士为研究对象,以该院自行设计调查表调查其进行静脉输注高危输注高危药物认知情况,分析其认知影响因素。结果 经调查,急诊科护士对静脉输注高危药物认知平均分为(76.85±7.75)分,平均认知合格率为82.35%(28/34);经单因素分析发现护士年龄、工作年限、文化水平、职称、聘用方式为急诊科护士静脉输注高危药物认知影响因素(t=3.894、3.405、4.736、5.446、3.465,P=0.018、0.021、0.016、0.009、0.044);经Logistic分析发现,年龄、工作年限、文化水平、职称、聘用方式为急诊科护士静脉输注高危药物认知主要影响因素(OR=1.075、1.154、1.245、1.356、1.228,P=0.024、0.035、0.018、0.010、0.021)。结论 急诊科护士对静脉输注高危药物认知水平与其年龄、工作年限、文化水平、职称、聘用方式相关,需加强针对性干预,以提升其工作质量,保证临床用药安全。Objective To analyze the influencing factors of high-risk drug cognition of intravenous infusion among nurses in emergency department.Methods 34 emergency nurses in the hospital were conveniently selected from January 2020 to August 2021 as the research objects,and their cognitive status of high-risk drug infusion by intravenous infusion was investigated with a questionnaire designed by the hospital,and the influencing factors of their cognition were analyzed.Results After investigation,emergency nurses’ average score for intravenous infusion of high-risk drugs was(76.85±7.75)points,and the average cognitive pass rate was 82.35%(28/34);through univariate analysis,it was found that nurses’ age,working years,educational level,professional title,and employment method were the influencing factors of high-risk drug cognition among nurses in the emergency department(t=3.894,3.405,4.736,5.446,3.465,P=0.018,0.021,0.016,0.009,0.044);Logistic analysis showed that age,working years,educational level,professional title,and employment method were the main influencing factors for emergency department nurses’ cognition of high-risk drugs in intravenous infusion(OR=1.075,1.154,1.245,1.356,1.228,P=0.024,0.035,0.018,0.010,0.021).Conclusion Emergency nurses’ cognitive level of high-risk drugs in intravenous infusion is related to their age,working years,educational level,professional title,and employment method.It is necessary to strengthen targeted intervention to improve their work quality and ensure clinical drug safety.

关 键 词：急诊科护士 高危药物 影响因素 

分 类 号：R5[医药卫生—内科学]