山东省地下卤水资源产业转型发展路径选择  

Transformation and Development of Underground Brine Resources Industry in Shandong Province

作　　者：梁姝娜 李楠 LIANG Shuna;LI Nan

机构地区：[1]潍坊科技学院经济管理学部,潍坊262700 [2]山东省信访分析研究中心,济南250011

出　　处：《北华大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第5期103-108,154,共7页Journal of Beihua University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：山东省社会科学规划研究项目“山东省地下卤水资源产业转型前瞻性研究”(20CPYJ17)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：山东省是全国最大的海盐和溴素产地,其海盐和溴素主要来源于地下卤水矿,地下卤水属于不可再生资源。山东省地下卤水资源产业发展中存在着浅层卤水资源将枯竭,卤水资源利用效率低,资源环境问题严重等问题。为了避免“矿竭业衰”,实现可持续发展,地下卤水资源产业应前瞻性地探索转型路径。发展接续产业是首选路径,重点是通过替代资源实现资源接续和提高资源利用效率。对于不适合发展接续产业的企业,应从市场需求出发,因地制宜发展替代产业。在卤水资源产业转型过程中,政府应因势利导,运用财政手段等支持产业转型。Shandong Province is the largest producer of sea salt and bromine in China.Salt and bromine in Shandong Province mainly come from underground brine,which is a non renewable resource.In order to avoid the problem of“mine exhaustion and industry decline”and realize the sustainable development of the industry,the underground brine resource industry should explore the transformation path prospectively.The development of continuous industry is the preferred path for the transformation of brine resource industry,the point is realizing resource continuity through alternative resources and improving resource utilization efficiency.For enterprises that are not suitable for the development of continuous industries,we should start from the market demand and develop substituted industry according to local conditions.In the transformation process of brine resources industry,the government should make good use of the situation and give industrial support mainly through financial means.

关 键 词：地下卤水资源 产业转型 接续产业 替代产业 

分 类 号：F124.5[经济管理—世界经济]