空间流行病学在耐多药结核病研究中的应用进展  

Research status of spatial epidemiology in research of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis

作　　者：黎舒[1] 邱媛[1] 何波[1] 黄家运[1] LI Shu;QIU Yuan;HE Bo;HUANG Jia-yun(Tuberculosis Control Department,Nanning Center for Disease Control and Prevention.Nanning Guangxi,530023,China)

机构地区：[1]南宁市疾病预防控制中心结核病防制科,广西南宁530023

出　　处：《职业与健康》2022年第8期1148-1152,共5页Occupation and Health

基　　金：广西壮族自治区卫生健康委员会自筹经费科研课题(Z20190668)。

摘　　要：我国是全球耐多药结核病负担最大的3个国家之一,我国耐多药结核病控制还面临着许多困难和挑战。为了全面认识耐多药结核病的流行传播规律,国内外研究者应用空间流行病学对耐多药结核病进行了相关研究,我们予以综述,以期为制定耐多药结核病防治策略提供一定的参考。China is one of the three countries with the largest burden of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis(MDR-TB) in the world,and the control of MDR-TB in China is still facing many difficulties and challenges. In order to fully understand the epidemic spreading rule of MDR-TB,researchers at home and abroad have carried out related studies on MDR-TB by using spatial epidemiology. We give a summary to provide a reference for formulating strategies for the prevention and treatment of MDR-TB.

关 键 词：耐多药 空间流行病学 聚集性分析 分子流行病学 

分 类 号：R181.32[医药卫生—流行病学]