流体驱动旋转装备应用与数值模拟方法研究进展  

Research progress in applications and numerical simulation of fluid-driven rotating equipment

作　　者：徐涵卓 刘志浩 孙宝昌[1] 张亮亮 邹海魁[1] 罗勇[1] 初广文[1] XU Hanzhuo;LIU Zhihao;SUN Baochang;ZHANG Liangliang;ZOU Haikui;LUO Yong;CHU Guangwen(Research Center of the Ministry of Education for High Gravity Engineering and Technology,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]北京化工大学教育部超重力工程研究中心,北京100029

出　　处：《化工进展》2022年第6期2806-2817,共12页Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(21725601)。

摘　　要：流体驱动旋转装备在能量转换及能量回收等过程中应用广泛。近年来,流体驱动旋转装备新结构不断涌现,其应用也得到了拓展,逐步与海水淡化、制冷、混合、测速等过程结合。在此发展过程中,计算流体力学为流体驱动旋转装备的设计优化提供了新途径。本文综述了流体驱动旋转装备在能源工程、化学工程等领域的应用,总结了流体驱动旋转装备数值模拟方法研究进展,对比了主动旋转及被动旋转两种模拟方法,指出被动旋转模拟在流体驱动旋转装备研究中的意义,展望了流体驱动旋转技术在超重力装备中的应用前景。Fluid-driven rotating equipment is widely used in energy conversion and recovery.In recent years,new structures of fluid-driven rotating equipment have emerged constantly,and their applications have been expanded,which combined with seawater desalination,refrigeration,mixing,velocity measurement and other processes gradually.In the course of this development,computational fluid dynamics technology provides a new approach for the design optimization of fluid-driven rotating equipment.In this review,the different applications of fluid-driven rotating equipment in energy engineering,chemical engineering and other fields are reviewed,and the research progress in computational fluid dynamics methods of fluid-driven rotating equipment is summarized.The active and passive rotation simulation methods are compared,and the significance of passive rotation simulation in the study of fluid-driven rotating equipment is pointed out.Finally,the new application of fluid-driven rotating technique in high-gravity equipment is outlined.

关 键 词：流动 旋转装备 计算流体力学 优化设计 

分 类 号：TQ051[化学工程]