韩国涉外婚姻女性移民的语言教育政策  

The Language Education Policy for Female Marriage Immigrants in South Korea

作　　者：郭谕 GUO Yu

机构地区：[1]北京大学外国语学院

出　　处：《东北亚学刊》2022年第3期111-120,150,151,共12页Journal of Northeast Asia Studies

摘　　要：语言教育在国际上被认为是移民的一项基本“权利”,是各国移民政策的重要内容,也是东道国履行国际义务、保障移民人权的必要措施和重大挑战。为解决国内涉外婚姻家庭中女性移民的语言壁垒和社会融入问题,韩国政府制定实施了一系列面向涉外婚姻女性移民的语言教育政策,体现了韩国由单一文化社会向多元文化社会转变的路线和意志,对于理解当代韩国社会的发展具有现实意义。The right to language education is an internationally recognized basic right of immigrants,and it has been regarded as an important part of the immigration policies in each country.For host countries,language education constitutes a necessary action and great challenge in fulfilling their international obligations and safeguarding the human rights of immigrants.After years of efforts,a set of language education policy aimed at solving language barriers and social integration problems for female marriage immigrants(including “foreign brides”)has been established and implemented in South Korea.Those policies show the development path of South Korea from a homogeneous society to a multicultural society and are of practical significance for understanding the development of contemporary Korean society.

关 键 词：韩国 涉外婚姻女性移民 移民语言教育政策 移民社会融入 

分 类 号：D731.26[政治法律—政治学] D523.8[政治法律—中外政治制度] H002[语言文字—语言学]