中国与印度能源产业内贸易研究  

Study on the Energy Intra-industry Trade between China and India

作　　者：刘志雄[1] 陈红惠 LIU Zhi-xiong;CHEN Hong-hui(Guangxi University for Nationalities,Sino-British College,Guangxi Nanning 530006)

机构地区：[1]广西民族大学经济学院,广西南宁530006

出　　处：《江苏商论》2022年第7期52-55,共4页Jiangsu Commercial Forum

基　　金：广西民族大学研究生教育创新计划项目:“一带一路”背景下中国与南亚国家能源产业内贸易的实证研究(编号:gxun-chxzs2019118)。

摘　　要：利用UN Comtrade 2010—2020年中国与印度能源贸易的相关数据,论文分别从静态和动态两个维度探究中国与印度能源产业内贸易水平。研究发现:静态分析方面,中国与印度能源产业内贸易水平整体偏低,各年份间存在波动频繁的特征,各能源产品类别间的产业内贸易水平存在较大差异。动态分析方面,产业间贸易是中国与印度能源产品贸易量变化的主要原因,产业内贸易在石油及石油制品贸易量变化上的影响作用较为明显。目前,中国与印度能源产业内贸易水平较低,产业内贸易水平波动较为频繁,差异明显。双方需要加强能源领域合作,提升产业内贸易水平;加强政治互信,积极规避双边能源贸易合作风险。Using the data of china-india energy trade from 2010 to 2020 of UN Comtrade, this paper explores the level of china-india energy intra-industry trade from static and dynamic dimensions. The results show that the level of intra-industry trade between China and India is on the low side in terms of static analysis, there are frequent fluctuations in different years, and the level of intra-industry trade among different energy product categories is quite different, inter-industry trade is the main reason for the change of trade volume of energy products between China and India, and intra-industry trade plays an important role in the change of trade volume of oil and petroleum products. At present, China and India’s energy intra-industry trade level is low, intra-industry trade level fluctuates frequently, the difference is obvious. The two sides need to strengthen cooperation in the field of energy, raise the level of intra-industry trade, strengthen political mutual trust and actively avoid the risks of bilateral energy trade cooperation.

关 键 词：产业内贸易 产业内贸易指数 能源合作 

分 类 号：F75[经济管理—国际贸易]