实现女性体育权利平等的三维策略研究  

Three-Dimensional Strategies of Realizing Equality of Female Sports Rights

作　　者：全海英[1] 尹博文 QUAN Haiying;YIN Bowen(School of Physical Education,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116029,Liaoning,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁师范大学体育学院,辽宁大连116029

出　　处：《沈阳体育学院学报》2022年第3期130-136,共7页Journal of Shenyang Sport University

基　　金：中国体育科学学会高校体育与健康教育课程建设专项课题“大学生课外体育锻炼的激励机制研究”(2021025)。

摘　　要：实现我国女性体育权利平等不仅能够促进全民健身计划的实施,而且能够为构建和谐良好的社会人际关系奠定基础。本文根据体育权利的内在前提,构建女性体育权利平等的三维逻辑体系,通过梳理我国体育权利不平等的现象及原因,提出具有操作性的实现策略。研究认为:精神、制度、物质3个层面是实现女性体育权利平等的内在逻辑,其中精神平等是内在目标,制度平等是指导思想,物质平等是现实需要。在此基础上提出实现策略:1)精神层面:营造良好的女性体育参与氛围;2)制度层面:加强女性体育权利的立法、执法与司法;3)物质层面:打造切实满足女性体育需求的体育场地与消费环境。Realizing the equality female sports rights in China can not only promote the implementation of national fitness programs, but also lay the foundation for building harmonious and good social interpersonal relationships.Based on the inherent premise of female sports rights, this paper establishes a three-dimensional logical system for the equality of female sports rights, and puts forward operational implementation strategies by sorting out the phenomenon and reasons of inequa-lity in sports rights in China.The research shows that: spiritual, institutional and material levels are the inner logic of realizing female sports rights, of which spiritual equality is the inner goal, institutional equality is the guiding ideology, and material equality is the practical need.On this basis, the following implementation strategies are put forward: 1) spiritual level: to create a good atmosphere for female sports participation;2) institutional level: to strengthen the legislation, law enforcement and judiciary of female sports rights;3) material level: to create a sports venue and consumption environment that can effectively meet the needs of female sports.

关 键 词：女性 体育权利 性别平等 精神 制度 物质 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]