先天性心包缺损临床及影像学研究进展  

Progresses in clinical and imaging researches of congenital absence of pericardium

作　　者：延东娥[1] 唐红[1] YAN Dong'e;TANG Hong(Department of Cardiology,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院心内科,四川成都610041

出　　处：《中国医学影像技术》2022年第6期941-944,共4页Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology

摘　　要：先天性心包缺损(CAP)罕见,临床表现无特异性,多数患者无需特殊处理,但部分性缺损可能发生心脏疝或绞窄,甚至引发心源性猝死。早期识别高危CAP患者并及时处理具有重要临床意义,本文就CAP临床及影像学表现进行综述。Congenital absence of the pericardium(CAP)is rare and has not specific clinical manifestations,which need not medical intervention in most patients.However,some defects of pericardium may develop cardiac hernia,strangulation or even sudden cardiac death.Early identifying and timely treatment of high-risk CAP patients are of great clinical significances.The progresses in clinical and imaging researches of CAP were reviewed in this paper.

关 键 词：先天性心包缺损 诊断显像 

分 类 号：R542.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病] R445[医药卫生—内科学]