浅探区块链应用于化妆品销售监管过程的优势与挑战  

Analysis of Advantages and Challenges of Blockchain Application in Cosmetic Distribution Supervision

作　　者：康勇 KANG Yong(Center for Food and Drug Inspection of Yunnan Province)

机构地区：[1]云南省食品药品审核查验中心

出　　处：《中国食品药品监管》2022年第5期48-53,共6页China Food & Drug Administration Magazine

摘　　要：我国化妆品销售监管领域存在难以对销售方进行经营资质等级划分与评价、销售供应链复杂难以进行全流程监管、网络销售化妆品质量争议难以溯源及举证等困难。区块链技术的分布式账本技术、信息的不可篡改性、可追溯性等特征为解决化妆品销售监管难题提供了新思路。本文初步论证了使用区块链技术解决化妆品销售相应问题的可能性,回溯我国监管部门和相关企业区块链应用的探索经验,尝试性地提出了分期分步建立化妆品销售全国性监管区块链平台的建议。This paper discusses the difficulties with the supervision of cosmetic distribution in China,including complicated sales channels,difficulty in grading and evaluating the qualifications of cosmetic distributors,difficulty with whole process supervision due to complicated supply chain,and difficulties in tracing cosmetics distributed online and in providing proof to settle quality disputes.Blockchain technology,with its characteristics of distributed-ledger technology,immutability and traceability,offers a fresh solution for the supervision of cosmetic distribution.This paper presents the potential application of blockchain technology in solving the problems with cosmetic distribution,examines early experience of using blockchain technology by various government authorities and enterprises in China,and puts forward suggestions to gradually establish a nationwide blockchain platform for the supervision of cosmetic distribution.

关 键 词：区块链 化妆品 监管 

分 类 号：TQ658[化学工程—精细化工]