什么促进了政府数字治理绩效?——基于复杂因果视角的QCA方法  

What Promotes the Performance of Government Digital Governance? QCA Method Based on Complex Causal Perspective

作　　者：韦彬[1] 陈永洲 WEI Bin;CHEN Yongzhou(School of Public Policy and Management,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China)

机构地区：[1]广西大学公共管理学院,广西南宁530004

出　　处：《科学与管理》2022年第3期17-26,共10页Science and Management

摘　　要：数字治理是顺应潮流的变革举措和新生范式,其绩效高低凸显国家治理能力强弱。但当下政府数字治理绩效面临“东南沿海取效较优,中西部相对滞后”的不平衡局势之挑战。为探究地区数字治理绩效的差异之源和揭示部分省域取效背后的深层逻辑,以31省的数字化实践为样本集,并采用Burke-Litwin框架和QCA方法作为理论和实证工具展开探索。研究发现:(1)单一要素均不构成高数字治理绩效的必要条件,但组织战略和数据共享起核心作用;(2)数字治理绩效存在三种生成类型,即“全面驱动型”“内力驱动型”和“战略导向型”;(3)区域间呈现多样化的实践景观,东部地区数字治理绩效呈现引领式的均衡发展,中西部地区呈现追赶式的特色发展。Digital governance is a change measure and new paradigm that conforms to the trend,and its performance highlights the strength of national governance ability. However,at present,the performance of government digital governance is facing the challenge of the unbalanced situation of " better efficiency in the southeast coast and relatively lagging behind in the central and western regions". In order to explore the source of differences in regional digital governance performance and reveal the deep logic behind the effectiveness of some provinces,this paper takes the digital practice of 31 provinces as a sample set,and uses Burke-Litwin framework and QCA method as theoretical and empirical tools. It is found that:(1)a single element does not constitute a necessary condition for high digital governance performance,but organizational strategy and data sharing play a core role;(2)There are three generation types of digital governance performance,namely " comprehensive driving type" " internal force driving type" and " strategy oriented type";(3)There are diversified practice landscapes among regions,the digital governance performance in the eastern region shows a leading and balanced development,and the central and western regions show a catch-up characteristic development.

关 键 词：数字治理绩效 Burke-Litwin框架 多样化路径 QCA 

分 类 号：D035.1[政治法律—政治学] D630.1