肌少症的影像学研究进展  

Research advances on imaging in sarcopenia

作　　者：李理 王媛[1] 王垚[1] 张云[1] 刘亭亭 沙贵明 Li Li;Wang Yuan;Wang Yao;Zhang Yun;Liu Tingting;Sha Guiming(Beijing Geriatric Hospital,118 Wenquan Road,Haidian District,Beijing 100095,China)

机构地区：[1]北京老年医院老年示范病房,北京100095

出　　处：《中华老年医学杂志》2022年第6期739-742,共4页Chinese Journal of Geriatrics

摘　　要：原发性肌少症主要与年龄相关,可引起跌倒、骨质疏松、骨折、营养不良、衰弱、肌肉减少性肥胖等风险,甚至可导致患者丧失独立生活能力,从而增加住院风险,提高医疗成本。尽早诊断肌少症是预防这些不良事件的有效手段。本文将对国内外诊断肌少症的影像学技术相关研究进行综述,分析不同技术方法的优缺点,以便给肌少症临床实践及未来发展提供合理依据。Primary sarcopenia is age-related and can lead to falls,osteoporosis,fractures,malnutrition,frailty,sarcopenic obesity,and even loss of independent living silks in patients,which all increase the risk of hospitalization and the cost of healthcare.Early diagnosis of sarcopenia is an effective means to prevent these adverse events.This paper reviewed relevant studies conducted in China and other countries on imaging techniques for the diagnosis of sarcopenia,and examines the advantages and disadvantages of different techniques,in order to sort out well-grounded principles for clinical practice and future improvement in the management of sarcopenia.

关 键 词：肌少症 影像学技术 

分 类 号：R685[医药卫生—骨科学]