“四清”工作队的基层运作机理——以山西省偏关县为例  

The Grassroots Operation Mechanism of the“Four Clean-ups”Work Teams——A Case of Pianguan County in Shanxi

作　　者：贺文乐[1] 张斐 HE Wen-le;ZHANG Fei(School of History and Tourism,Shanxi Normal University,Taiyuan Shanxi,030031,China;History Department,Modern College of Humanities and Sciences of Shanxi Normal University,Linfen Shanxi,041004,China)

机构地区：[1]山西师范大学历史与旅游文化学院,山西太原030031 [2]山西师范大学现代文理学院历史系,山西临汾041004

出　　处：《晋中学院学报》2022年第4期5-9,共5页Journal of Jinzhong University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“集体化时代山西新农村建设研究”(17CZS047)之阶段性成果。

摘　　要：20世纪60年代,全国部分农村开展了“四清”运动。作为该运动重要组织之一的工作队,对农村生产、农民生活乃至国家政策的执行均发挥了不可低估的作用。“四清”运动中国家使用工作队建设社会主义新农村的历史经验给予现实以重要启迪。随着社会主义民主与法制建设的日趋完善,国家应进一步改进对基层干部的监督工作,在法律和制度的基础上监督和约束基层干部,不断密切干群关系。“Four Clean-ups”Movement was launched in parts of rural areas in the 1960s.As an important organization of“Four Clean-ups”Movement,work teams had a significant impact on agricultural production,farmers’living and the implementation of national policies,which can’t be underestimated.The historical experience of strengthening the socialist collective economic system by using work teams to construct new countryside in“Four Clean-ups”Movement gives an important enlightenment to the reality.With the gradual perfection of socialist democracy and legal system,the state should further improve the supervision of grassroots cadres,supervise and restrain grassroots cadres on the basis of laws and institutions in order to maintain close relations between cadres and the masses.

关 键 词：“四清”运动 偏关县 工作队 

分 类 号：K27[历史地理—历史学]