基于云计算的卫星一体化管控体系设计  

Design and Construction of an Integrated Satellite Management and Control System Based on Cloud Computing

作　　者：辛维政[1] 张国亭[1] 颜文娴 万俊伟[1] 张利萍[1] 王鹿 刘晓丽[2] XIN Weizheng;ZHANG Guoting;YAN Wenxian;WAN Junwei;ZHANG Liping;WANG Lu;LIU Xiaoli(Beijing Institute of Tracking and Telecommunication Technologies,Beijing 100094,China;The 54th Research Institute of CETC,Shijiazhuang 050081,China)

机构地区：[1]北京跟踪与通信技术研究所,北京100094 [2]中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所,河北石家庄050081

出　　处：《无线电工程》2022年第7期1205-1212,共8页Radio Engineering

基　　金：国家部委基金资助项目。

摘　　要：随着信息技术、网络技术及计算机信息处理技术的快速发展,云服务概念被提出。云技术以其独特的服务优势逐渐被业界所认同,并不断地应用到信息领域中。综合考虑未来大规模多类型卫星高效管控、综合服务和容灾备份需求,以及管控系统分散、架构各异的现状,提出了基于云计算的卫星任务一体化管控体系架构,设计了“云-网-端”卫星管控体系,采用“容器云+微服务”技术革新管控软件架构,构建通用管控业务中台,支撑新上任务能力“积木式”快速构建以及业务快速迁移、系统快速重建。With rapid development of information technology,network technology and computer information processing technology,the concept of cloud service is put forward.With its unique service advantages,cloud technology is gradually recognized by industry and has been continuously applied to information field.Given comprehensive consideration of the requirements of efficient management and control,comprehensive services,disaster recovery and backup of extensive multi-type satellites in the future,as well as the current status of decentralized control and management system together with various architectures of these satellites,an integrated satellite management and control system based on cloud computing is proposed.A“Cloud-Network-Terminal”satellite management and control system is designed and the“Container-cloud+Microservices”innovative technology is adopted to manage and control software architecture.Meanwhile,a common middle platform for service management and control is built.The proposed system can support cordwood rapid construction of new task capability,rapid migration of service and rapid reconstruction of system.

关 键 词：卫星控制 在轨管理 任务管控 云计算 体系架构 容灾备份 

分 类 号：TP79[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]