对无人机蜂群测控链路干扰策略研究  

Research into the Jamming Strategy of Measurement and Control Link to UAV Swarm

作　　者：邓静[1] 陈鹏[1] 翁呈祥[1] 邵正途[1] 张路[1] DENG Jing;CHEN Peng;WENG Cheng-xiang;SHAO Zheng-tu;ZHANG Lu(Air Force Early Warning Academy,Wuhan 430019,China)

机构地区：[1]空军预警学院,湖北武汉430019

出　　处：《舰船电子对抗》2022年第3期31-36,共6页Shipboard Electronic Countermeasure

摘　　要：近年来无人机蜂群作战正在从理论走向战场,必将对未来战争作战形态产生深远影响,我军对此需采取积极反制措施。测控链路作为无人机蜂群协同交互的桥梁和核心,有效的电磁干扰是降低无人机蜂群作战效能的关键。阐述了无人机蜂群作战发展现状和潜在威胁,对测控链路的工作特性进行了分析,提出了对无人机蜂群测控链路从信号层和信息层进行干扰的策略,为反无人机蜂群作战提供了参考。In recent years,unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)swarm combat is moving from theory to battlefield,which will certainly have profound impact on the combat form of future war.We must take active countermeasures against it.Because of the measurement and control link is the bridge and core of collaborative interaction of UAV swarm,the effective electromagnetic jamming is the key to reduce the effectiveness of UAV swarm combat.This article expounds the development situation and potential threat of UAV swarm operation,analyzes the operating characteristics of measurement and control link,proposes the jamming strategies from the signal layer and information layer to the measurement and control link of UAV swarm,which provides the reference for anti-UAV swarm operation.

关 键 词：无人机蜂群 发展现状 测控链路 干扰策略 

分 类 号：TN972[电子电信—信号与信息处理] V279[电子电信—信息与通信工程]