基于TOPSIS和ZedGraph图形控件的矿山微震监测台网布设方案决策平台  

Decision-making platform for mine microseismic monitoring network layout plan based on TOPSIS and ZedGraph graphic controls

作　　者：庞聪[1,2] 王磊 马武刚 程诚[4] 江勇 吴涛 廖成旺 PANG Cong;WANG Lei;MA Wugang;CHENG Cheng;JIANG Yong;WU Tao;LIAO Chengwang(Institute of Seismology, China Seismological Administration, Wuhan 430071, China;Hubei Key Laboratory of Earthquake Early Warning, Wuhan 430071, China;Department of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Space Engineering University, Beijing 101416, China;School of Mathematics and Information Technology, Yuncheng University, Yuncheng 044031, China)

机构地区：[1]中国地震局地震研究所,湖北武汉430071 [2]地震预警湖北省重点实验室,湖北武汉430071 [3]航天工程大学电子与光学工程系,北京101416 [4]运城学院数学与信息技术学院,山西运城044031

出　　处：《邵阳学院学报（自然科学版）》2022年第3期1-8,共8页Journal of Shaoyang University：Natural Science Edition

基　　金：湖北省自然科学基金(2019CFB768);中国地震局地震研究所和应急管理部国家自然灾害防治研究院基本科研业务费专项资助项目(IS201856290);中国地震局地震科技星火计划攻关项目(XH15030)。

摘　　要：鉴于当前矿山微震监测台网布设决策方法缺乏有力的软件平台支撑决策者选择合适的布设方案,设计了一款基于TOPSIS和ZedGraph图形控件的矿山微震监测台网布设方案决策平台。平台的功能模块由决策需求区、决策结果显示区以及软件操作区等构成,其中,台阵布设形状的决策结果利用ZedGraph图形控件输出四边形、米字形或八边形等形状;平台决策机制利用了TOPSIS法原理,根据用户自定义的布设需求优先级、监测深度以及拾震器单价等要素,建立台网布设决策矩阵,计算各个方案距离正负理想解的欧氏距离,得到各个方案的优劣值,以此决策出台网布设形状、拾震器总成本、拾震器数量等目标。结果表明:该平台能准确输出决策结果,界面友好,操作简便,对完善矿山微震监测台网布设决策方法体系,拓宽相关的微震监测软件系统研发领域,有一定现实意义。In view of the insufficiency of the current research on the decision-making method for the layout of the mine microseismic monitoring network,and the lack of a strong technical platform to support decision-makers to choose an appropriate layout plan,a decision-making platform for the layout of the mine microseismic monitoring network based on TOPSIS and ZedGraph graphical controls was designed.The functional modules of this platform are composed of decision-making demand area,decision-making result display area and software operation area,among which the decision-making result of the layout of the array uses the ZedGraph graphic control to output shapes such as quadrilateral,rice-shaped or octagon;by using the principle of TOPSIS method,according to the user-defined layout requirements priority,monitoring depth and unit price of shock pickups,the platform decision-making mechanism establishes a network layout decision matrix,calculates the euclidean distance between the positive and negative ideal solutions of each scheme,and obtains the advantages and disadvantages of each scheme to get the value of the net layout,the total cost of the shock absorber,the number of shock absorbers,etc.The results show that the platform can accurately output decision-making results,has a friendly interface,and is easy to operate.And it has certain practical significance for improving the decision-making method system for the layout of the mine microseismic monitoring network and expanding the research and development field of related microseismic monitoring software systems.

关 键 词：微震监测台网布设 TOPSIS C#编程 决策平台 ZedGraph 

分 类 号：TP319[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论] TD76[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]