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作 者:卞雯丽 Bian Wenli(College of Literature,Beijing Language and Culture University,Beijing 100083,China)
出 处:《现代语文》2022年第6期26-30,共5页Modern Chinese
摘 要:冠县方言属于山东方言区的冀鲁官话,俗语词汇十分丰富,其中,很多词语仍然保留了古语词的用法。不过,由于有些词语的本字不明,只能用同音字代替,因此,在人们的日常书写中并没有统一的标准。在考察古今词语音义关系的基础上,结合与其他方言相关词语的比较,对冠县方言中的5个常用词语的本字进行考释。这既可以加深对方言词语义的理解,也可以阐明方言词与古语词之间的传承和发展。Guanxian dialect belongs to Jilu Mandarin in Shandong dialect area,which is rich in colloquial vocabulary.Many of these words retain the usage of archaic words,but there is no clear standard in people’s daily writing,or the original words are unknown.By investigating the phonological and semantic relations of ancient and modern words and comparing them with other dialects,this paper explains the original words of several commonly used words in Guanxian dialect,which can not only deepen the understanding of dialect words,but also explore the inheritance and development relationship between dialect words and ancient words.
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