Parity-time symmetric acoustic system constructed by piezoelectric composite plates with active external circuits  

作　　者：Yang Zhou Zhang-Zhao Yang Yao-Yin Peng Xin-Ye Zou 周扬;杨彰昭;彭尧吟;邹欣晔(Key Laboratory of Modern Acoustics,MOE,Institute of Acoustics,Department of Physics,Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China;State Key Laboratory of Acoustics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China)

机构地区：[1]Key Laboratory of Modern Acoustics,MOE,Institute of Acoustics,Department of Physics,Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China [2]State Key Laboratory of Acoustics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China

出　　处：《Chinese Physics B》2022年第6期91-98,共8页中国物理B（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2017YFA0303700);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11634006,11934009,and 12074184);the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,China(Grant No.BK20191245);the State Key Laboratory of Acoustics,Chinese Academy of Sciences.

摘　　要：Researches on parity-time(PT)symmetry in acoustic field can provide an efficient platform for controlling the travelling acoustic waves with balanced loss and gain.Here,we report a feasible design of PT-symmetric system constructed by piezoelectric composite plates with two different active external circuits.By judiciously adjusting the resistances and inductances in the external circuits,we obtain the exceptional point due to the spontaneous breaking of PT symmetry at the desired frequencies and can observe the unidirectional invisibility.Moreover,the system can be at PT exact phase or broken phase at the same frequency in the same structure by merely adjusting the external circuits,which represents the active control that makes the acoustic manipulation more convenient.Our study may provide a feasible way for manipulating acoustic waves and inspire the application of piezoelectric composite materials in acoustic structures.

关 键 词：parity-time symmetry acoustic gain material piezoelectric composite plate exceptional point 

分 类 号：O42[理学—声学]