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作 者:耿慧 吴凯 和兴娟 许文杰[3] GENG Hui;WU Kai;HE Xingjuan;XU Wenjie(Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine,Kunming 650500,China;University of Western Australia,Perth WA 6009,Australia;Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China)
机构地区:[1]云南中医药大学,昆明650500 [2]西澳大利亚大学,珀斯6009 [3]上海中医药大学,上海201203
出 处:《世界中医药》2022年第10期1485-1490,共6页World Chinese Medicine
基 金:国家社会科学基金项目(16BXW055);云南中医药大学中医药政策研究课题(2021ZC01)。
摘 要:通过调查澳大利亚中医政策、中医从业人员现状和中医教育情况,对联邦医管局和教育机构发布的中医药服务发展数据进行分析,梳理中医药体系在澳大利亚的发展情况,为中医药国际化传播提供参考和建议。澳大利亚作为最早进行中医立法的国家,其发展历程对于欧美国家,特别是对于后来的加拿大中医立法产生了深远的影响。中医药在澳大利亚的发展已经形成一定体系,其接受度逐步提升,从业人员数量稳步增加,中医药教育有序发展。为进一步推进中医药国际化发展,需要加强官方交流与合作,将中医药文化传播上升至国家文化战略高度,积极探索建立中医药国际人才认证体系,拓宽中医药服务国际人才培养渠道,聚焦高质量发展,提升中医药国际化产业能力。Through the investigation of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)policies,the TCM practitioners,and TCM education in Australia and the analysis of the data of TCM service development released from the Federal Medical Administration and educational institutions,this paper summarized the development of TCM in Australia to provide references and suggestions for the internationalization of TCM.Australia,as the first country to legislate on TCM,has exerted a profound impact on the legislation of TCM in Europe and the US,especially in Canada.The development of TCM in Australia has become systematic.The acceptance of TCM has been promoted gradually,the number of TCM practitioners has increased steadily,and TCM education has developed orderly.To broaden the international development of TCM,the official exchange and cooperation should be strengthened to raise the cultural communication of TCM to the height of national cultural strategy,actively develop an international talent certification system of TCM,broaden the channels of talent cultivation,focus on high-quality development,and improve the international industrial capacity of TCM.
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