野生动物致害补偿制度的现实困境与完善路径  

Realistic Dilemma and Improvement Path of Wildlife Damage Compensation System

作　　者：徐军[1] 贺凯旋 Xu Jun;He Kaixuan

机构地区：[1]河海大学法学院,江苏南京211100

出　　处：《行政与法》2022年第4期112-119,共8页Administration and Law

摘　　要：近年来,野生动物的种类、数量以及活动范围逐年上升和扩大,各地野生动物致害事件频发。《中华人民共和国野生动物保护法》及其实施条例对野生动物致害补偿仅作了原则性规定,部分省份制定的专门补偿办法不能对因野生动物致害的当事人进行合理补偿。因此,本文从野生动物致害补偿制度的法律性质出发,对该制度的现实困境及其原因进行分析,进而提出相关的建议,以期为野生动物致害补偿制度的完善提供有益参考。In recent years, the species,quantity and scop e of activities of wild animals have increased and expanded year by year,and the harmful events caused by wild animals in various places have occurred frequently.The wildlife protection law of the People’s Republic of China and its implementation regulations only make principled provisions on compensation for damage caused by wildlife,and the special compensation methods formulated by some provinces can not reasonably compensate the parties caused by wildlife.Therefore,starting from the legal nature of the wildlife damage compensation system,this paper analyzes the practical difficulties and causes of the system,and then puts forward suggestions for improvement,in order to provide useful reference for the improvement of the wildlife damage compensation system.

关 键 词：野生动物致害 特殊行政补偿 补偿责任主体 补偿办法 

分 类 号：D922.68[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]