基于微信平台的延续性干预对心血管病患者愈后效果及依从性的影响  

Effect of continuous nursing based on wechat platform on nursing effect and compliance in cardiology ward

作　　者：陈霞 万宝艳[1] 宋现涛[1] CHEN Xian;WAN Baoyan;SONG Xiantao(Department of Cardiology,Beijing Anzhen Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing Institute of Heart,Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院-北京市心肺血管疾病研究所心内科,100029

出　　处：《心肺血管病杂志》2022年第5期492-496,共5页Journal of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Diseases

摘　　要：目的:探讨基于微信平台的延续性干预在心内科病房中的愈后效果及依从性的影响。方法:择取2019年8月至2020年8月间,心内科病房收治166例患者作为临床研究对象,采用计算机随机分成两组,即常规护理组和微信延续性护理组,各83例。常规护理组采取常规延续护理方式,微信延续性护理组则在常规护理的基础上实行微信平台的延续性护理模式。分析两组患者对护理的满意度、治疗依从性和出院后的生命质量(采用GQOL评分量表测评)。结果:护理满意度,护理前两组患者的分数接近,有可比性(P>0.05);护理后,微信延续性组分数要高于常规理组[(94.13±5.51)vs.(88.36±5.20)分,P<0.05]。依从性方面,两组的完全依从和一般依从占大多数,但常规护理组的不依从性人数要高于微信延续性护理组,总依从率微信组相对常规护理组要高(96.4%vs.85.5%,P<0.05)。出院后生命质量评分:两组患者护理后的各方面的生命质量分数均高于护理前(P<0.05);且微信延续性护理组的各方面评分均高于常规护理组(P<0.05)。结论:基于微信平台的延续性护理模式在心内科患者的护理下起到了积极作用,提升了对护理人员的满意率及依从性,患者的生命质量也得到了提高,让患者离院后也得到了科学有效的针对性护理指导,建议临床进一步推广与应用。Objective:To explore the effect of continuous nursing based on wechat platform on nursing effect and compliance in cardiology ward.Methods:166 patients treated in cardiology ward from August 2019 to August 2020 were selected as clinical research objects.They were randomly divided into two groups by computer,namely routine nursing group and wechat continuous nursing group,with 83 cases in each group.Routine nursing group was divided into two groups Conventional continuous nursing mode,wechat continuous nursing group implemented the continuous nursing mode of wechat platform on the basis of conventional nursing.The nursing satisfaction,treatment compliance and quality of life after discharge were analyzed and compared between the two groups(assessed by GQoL score scale).Results:in terms of nursing satisfaction,the scores of patients in the first two groups were close,There was no comparability(P>0.05);after nursing,the score of wechat continuous nursing group(94.13±5.51)was higher than that of routine nursing group(88.36±5.20)(P<0.05).In terms of compliance,the two groups accounted for the majority of complete compliance and general compliance,but the number of non-compliance in routine nursing group was higher than that in wechat continuous nursing group,and the total compliance rate was higher than that in wechat continuous nursing group(96.4%)was higher than that in the routine nursing group(85.5%(P<0.05).The scores of quality of life after discharge:the scores of quality of life after nursing in the two groups were higher than those before nursing(P<0.05),and the scores of all aspects in the wechat continuous nursing group were higher than those in the routine nursing group(P<0.05).Conclusions:the continuous nursing mode based on wechat platform has played a positive role in the nursing of patients in cardiology,improved the satisfaction rate and compliance of nurses,improved the quality of life of patients,and provided scientific and effective targeted nursing guidance for patients after leaving the hospital

关 键 词：微信平台 延续性干预 生命质量 满意度 依从性 

分 类 号：R54[医药卫生—心血管疾病]