多囊卵巢综合征与凝血/纤溶功能相关性的研究现状  

Researches on the correlation between polycystic ovary syndrome and coagulation/fibrinolysis function

作　　者：韩倩 辛明蔚[1] HAN Qian;XIN Mingwei(Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University(Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital),Beijing100026,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院(北京妇幼保健院)中医科,北京100026

出　　处：《中国性科学》2022年第6期35-38,共4页Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality

基　　金：首都临床特色应用研究(Z181100001718163)。

摘　　要：多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)是一组慢性、代谢性、内分泌紊乱性综合征,稀发排卵或无排卵、高雄激素血症、卵巢多囊样改变是其主要临床特征,其合并代谢综合征、不良妊娠结局、妊娠期并发症及心血管疾病风险较高。近期研究表明,PCOS存在凝血/纤溶功能异常,表现为凝血亢进和纤溶抑制。本文基于近年来PCOS与凝血/纤溶功能的相关研究,分析了PCOS患者的代谢综合征、不良妊娠结局、妊娠期并发症及心血管疾病与凝血/纤溶功能的相关性,为PCOS的诊治提供新方向。Polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS)is a chronic,metabolic,and endocrine disorder syndrome,the main clinical features are oligoovulation or anovulation,hyperandrogenism,and polycystic ovarian changes.The risk of PCOS with metabolic syndrome,adverse pregnancy outcome,complications during pregnancy,and cardiovascular disease is relatively high.Recent studies have shown that the coagulation/fibrinolysis function of PCOS is disordered,and that PCOS has hypercoagulation and fibrinolysis inhibition.This article analyzes the correlation between PCOS metabolic syndrome,adverse pregnancy outcomes,pregnancy complications,cardiovascular disease with coagulation/fibrinolytic function,and hopes to provide new directions for the diagnosis and treatment of PCOS.

关 键 词：多囊卵巢综合征 内分泌紊乱 凝血/纤溶功能 

分 类 号：R711[医药卫生—妇产科学]