父母冲突对青少年手机成瘾的影响:基于溢出假说和情绪安全感理论  

Interparental Conflict Affects Adolescent Mobile Phone Addiction:Based on the Spillover Hypothesis and Emotional Security Theory

作　　者：丁倩[1,2] 罗星雨[1] 黄璐 张永欣 DING Qian;LUO Xing-yu;HUANG Lu;ZHANG Yong-xin(College of Education Science,Xinyang Normal University,Xinyang 464000,China;Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior,Ministry of Education,Wuhan 430079,China;School of Marxism,Wuhan Business University,Wuhan 430056,China)

机构地区：[1]信阳师范学院教育科学学院,信阳464000 [2]青少年网络心理与行为教育部重点实验室,武汉430079 [3]武汉商学院马克思主义学院,武汉430056

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2022年第3期653-657,共5页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2019CJY034);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(19YJCZH021);青少年网络心理与行为教育部重点实验室开放课题(2018A03);河南省高等学校哲学社会科学创新团队支持计划(2018-CXTD-04);河南省高等学校哲学社会科学研究应用研究重大项目(2019-YYZD-14);信阳师范学院“南湖学者奖励计划”青年项目。

摘　　要：目的:基于溢出假说和情绪安全感理论,考察父母低头行为和青少年社交焦虑在父母冲突对青少年手机成瘾影响中的中介机制。方法:采用父母冲突特征量表、父母低头行为量表、儿童社交焦虑量表和手机成瘾量表对河南省812名中小学生进行调查。结果:(1)父母冲突、父母低头行为、青少年社交焦虑、青少年手机成瘾两两显著正相关。(2)父母冲突不仅直接影响青少年手机成瘾,还通过两条路径产生间接影响:父母低头行为的单独中介作用、父母低头行为和青少年社交焦虑的链式中介作用。结论:父母低头行为和青少年社交焦虑在父母冲突与青少年手机成瘾之间起序列中介作用。Objective:To explore the mediating role of parental phubbing and adolescent social anxiety in the relationship between interparental conflict and adolescent mobile phone addiction from the perspective of the spillover hypothesis and emotional security theory.Methods:A sample of 812 primary school and middle school students from Henan province were recruited to complete Parents Conflict Properties Scale,Parents Phubbing Scale,Social Anxiety Scale for Children and Mobile Phone Addiction Scale.Results:(1)Interparental conflict,parental phubbing,adolescent social anxiety and adolescent mobile phone addiction were positively correlated with each other.(2)Interparental conflict could not only directly affect adolescent mobile phone addiction,but also indirectly affect through two paths:the separate mediation effect of parental phubbing,and the chain mediation effect of parental phubbing and adolescent social anxiety.Conclusion:Parental phubbing and adolescent social anxiety play serial mediation roles between interparental conflict and adolescent mobile phone addiction.

关 键 词：父母冲突 父母低头行为 社交焦虑 手机成瘾 

分 类 号：R395.2[哲学宗教—心理学]