基于图像学理论的人物照片档案开发利用研究  

Research on the Development and Utilization of Portrait Photographic Archives Based on Iconology Theory

作　　者：钱毅[1,2] 崔浩男 Qian Yi;Cui Haonan(School of Information Resource Management of Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872;Research Center of Electronic Records Management of Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872;Research Center for Digital Humanities of Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学信息资源管理学院,北京100872 [2]中国人民大学电子文件管理研究中心,北京100872 [3]中国人民大学数字人文研究中心,北京100872

出　　处：《档案与建设》2022年第6期16-19,共4页Archives & Construction

基　　金：国家档案局科技项目“AI人脸识别在数码照片档案管理中的应用研究”(项目编号:2021-X-09)阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：人物照片档案资源蕴含丰富的隐性知识和语义信息,其深度开发利用仍处于探索阶段。文章借鉴图像学的图像类型和分析层次理论,结合当下的人脸识别等技术,提出以“认人—识人—用人”为明线、“人脸特征库—人物知识库—人物应用场景池”为暗线的人物照片档案开发新框架,以实现照片档案的要素识别、语义关联和深度利用,对于转变照片档案开发利用的传统思维和固有方式具有指导作用。Portrait photographic archives contain rich tacit knowledge and semantic information, and their in-depth development and utilization is still in the exploratory stage. Based on the image type and analytic hierarchy theory of iconology, combined with the current face recognition and other technologies, this paper puts forward a new framework for the development of portrait photographic archives, which takes recognizing portrait-knowing portrait-using portrait as the bright line and face feature database-portrait knowledge database-portrait application scene as the dark line, so as to realize the element recognition, semantic relevance and in-deep utilization of photographic archives. This paper has a directive function for changing the traditional thinking and inherent way of photographic archives development and utilization.

关 键 词：照片档案 信息资源开发 图像学理论 语义增强 

分 类 号：G273[文化科学—档案学]