乡村振兴战略背景下新型订单农业的运作模式及其高质量发展路径  

The Operation Mode of New Order Agriculture and its High-quality Development Path under the Background of Rural Revitalization Strategy

作　　者：罗重谱[1] 高强[2] Luo Chongpu;Gao Qiang

机构地区：[1]重庆社会科学院《改革》编辑部 [2]南京林业大学农村政策研究中心

出　　处：《宏观经济研究》2022年第5期94-103,110,共11页Macroeconomics

基　　金：农业农村部委托研究项目“乡村振兴战略背景下订单农业模式创新及功能拓展分析”的资助。

摘　　要：新型订单农业是在传统订单农业基础上发展演化而来的,其特点主要表现为主体更为多元化、形式更为多样化、内容逐步拓展化、风险更加集中化。新型订单农业在运作模式上有如下特征:建立利益联结机制,形成稳固合作关系;实施生产统一管理,动态实现规模效益;突出特色优势产业,拓展农户增收空间;精准传递市场需求,促进产销有效对接。推动新型订单农业高质量发展,应拓展订单农业功能,注入现代生产要素;推进产业融合发展,提升助农增收空间;培育新型职业农民,构建多元化经营主体格局;明确政府职责,找准角色定位。The new order agriculture is developed and evolved on the basis of traditional order agriculture,and its characteristics are mainly characterized by more diversified subjects,more diversified forms,gradually expanded content,and more concentrated risks.The operation mode of the new order agriculture has the following characteristics:establish a mechanism for linking interests and form a stable cooperative relationship;implement unified management of production to dynamically realize economies of scale;highlight characteristic and advantageous industries,expand the space for farmers to increase their income;accurately transmit market demand and promote the effective connection between production and sales.To promote the high-quality development of new order agriculture,we should expand the functions of order agriculture and inject modern production factors;promote the integrated development of industries,improve the space for helping farmers and increase income;cultivate new professional farmers,and build a diversified business entity pattern;clarify government responsibilities and identify roles.

关 键 词：新型订单农业 乡村振兴战略 高质量发展 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]