社交媒体环境下空难信息传播的伦理失范探析  

Ethical Anomie of Air Crash Reporting in Social Media Environment

作　　者：陆玥 陆高峰[1,2] Lu Yue;Lu Gaofeng

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学新闻与传播学院,江苏南京210097 [2]浙江理工大学史量才新闻与传播学院,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《传媒观察》2022年第5期21-26,共6页Media Observer

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“社交媒体公众号从业人员的主体责任及职业生态治理研究”(19BXW017)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：在“3·21空难”发生后,相关信息传播过程中出现了造谣传谣、虚假新闻、情绪引导失当、搭车营销、网络暴力、宣扬伪科学和过度炒作遇难人员赔偿金额等诸多伦理失范现象。灾难信息传播的伦理问题具有特殊性,随着新的媒介形态、新的信息技术的介入,以及大量未受过专业训练和伦理教育的自媒体从业人员的加入,这一问题变得更加复杂。以传统媒体伦理约束为主的伦理体系和约束体制,已经难以适应社交媒体环境的变化,有必要加以优化。In the wake of the March 21 air crash,many problems of ethical anomie arose,such as rumors,false news,improper emotional guidance,free-rider marketing,online violence,promoting pseudoscience and over hyping the amount of compensation for the victims.Those ethical problems related to disaster information communication are unique in nature,with the involvement of new media forms,information technology and untrained practitioners in the we-media industry,those problems will become more complicated.The ethical system and restraint mechanism dominated by traditional media ethical constraints have been difficult to adapt to the changes of social media environment,so it is necessary to find proper ways of optimization.

关 键 词：空难报道 伦理 困境 挑战 社交媒体 

分 类 号：G206[文化科学—传播学]