不同措施组合协同处理对黄瓜根结线虫病的防治效果  

The control effect of combined treatment of different measures on cucumber root-knot nematode diseases

作　　者：王付彬[1] 张海娟 宋尚龙 王淑霞[1] 朱丽梅[1] 刘艳芝[1] 田素波 马井玉[1] 王玉国[1] 冷鹏 WANG Fubin;ZHANG Haijuan;SONG Shanglong;WANG Shuxia;ZHU Limei;LIU Yanzhi;TIAN Subo;MA Jingyu;WANG Yuguo;LENG Peng(Jining Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jining 272031,China;Zibo Digital Agriculture Rural Development Center,Zibo 255000,China;Agricultural Technology Extension Center of Qufu,Qufu 273100,China;Shandong Shouguang Vegetable Industry Group Co.,Ltd.,Shouguang 262700,China;Linyi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Linyi 276001,China)

机构地区：[1]济宁市农业科学研究院,山东济宁272031 [2]淄博市数字农业农村发展中心,山东淄博255000 [3]曲阜市农业技术推广中心,山东曲阜273100 [4]山东省寿光蔬菜产业集团有限公司,山东寿光262700 [5]临沂市农业科学院,山东临沂276001

出　　处：《世界农药》2022年第6期40-43,共4页World Pesticide

基　　金：山东省蔬菜产业技术体系项目(SDAIT-05)。

摘　　要：为探索环保安全、协同增效、经济高效的根结线虫病防控技术,通过开展农药防治、臭氧水土壤消毒、生物菌肥改良以及高温闷棚等不同措施组合协同处理的防治试验,比较了其对黄瓜根结线虫病的防治效果和产量的影响。试验结果表明,“农药+臭氧水+生物菌肥+高温闷棚”处理和“臭氧水+生物菌肥+高温闷棚”处理对黄瓜根结线虫病的协同增效防治效果最好,达到90%以上,未对黄瓜产生药害,且对黄瓜产量的恢复或增加效果明显。In order to explore the environmentally safe,synergistic,economical and efficient prevention and control technology of cucumber root-knot nematode diseases,the effect of different combinations of the pesticide,ozone water soil disinfection,biological fertilizer and high temperature depression on the control to cucumber root-knot nematode diseases and yield of cucumber were determined.The results showed that the synergistic control effect of’pesticide+ozone water+biological fertilizer+high temperature shed’treatment and’ozone water+biological fertilizer+high temperature shed’treatment on cucumber root-knot nematode diseases was the best,reaching more than 90%.There was no phytotoxicity to cucumber,and the recovery or increase of cucumber yield was obvious.

关 键 词：根结线虫 臭氧水 高温闷棚 生物菌肥 农药 防控技术 

分 类 号：S436.421[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治] TQ450[农业科学—植物保护]