劝农系衔——元代重农政策的制度体现  

On the Official Agricultural Promotion Titles of the Yuan Dynasty

作　　者：苏力[1] Su Li(School of History and Culture,Northeast Normal University,Changchun,Jilin,130024,China)

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学历史文化学院,吉林长春130024

出　　处：《古代文明（中英文）》2022年第3期91-99,159,共10页The Journal of Ancient Civilizations

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“社会控制视阈下的元朝江南统治研究”(项目批号:18BZS054)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：元代地方行政长官劝农系衔制度出现于元世祖统治后期,它是蒙古统治者重农政策在官制上的体现。元代劝农系衔制度对宋制多有参考借鉴,又在衔名、系衔官职、南北地域等方面有了发展变化。元代劝农经历了中央专职劝农使劝农和地方长官系衔劝农两个阶段,这种变化顺应了统治形势的改变,体现着劝农活动主导权由中央下沉到地方的趋势,同时也反映出农业仍然是地方治理的重心所在。As a reflection of the Mongolian rulers’emphasis on agriculture,the official agricultural promotion titles of the Yuan dynasty came into being in the late period of the Emperor Shizu.In comparison to the Song system,the agricultural promotion title system of the Yuan had its own characteristics in terms of name,level,and geographical location.The development of the Yuan agricultural promotion policy can be divided into two stages.In the first stage,special agricultural promotion officials were sent from the central government,while in the second stage,the agricultural promotion titles were attached to the existing local administrators.

关 键 词：元代 重农政策 劝农系衔 

分 类 号：K247[历史地理—历史学] F329[历史地理—中国史]