高温滑动摩擦中釉质层的综述研究  

A Review on Glaze Layers in High Temperature Sliding Friction

作　　者：彭玉春 陈泷[1] 张祥雷 陈炜[1] 周宏明[2] PENG Yu-chun;CHEN Long;ZHANG Xiang-lei;CHEN Wei;ZHOU Hong-ming(School of Mechanical Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212000,China;College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Wenzhou University,Wenzhou 325000,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏大学机械工程学院,江苏镇江212000 [2]温州大学机电工程学院,浙江温州325000

出　　处：《材料保护》2022年第6期147-153,共7页Materials Protection

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51875263)资助。

摘　　要：介绍了釉质层在高温滑动减摩中的重要性,进而论述了高温滑动摩擦磨损中表面釉质层的研究现状和发展前景。分析并综述了近年来高温滑动摩擦学中表面釉质层的结构、形成机制和影响因素。釉质层能够避免金属与金属的直接接触,有效地保护基体。由于高温摩擦磨损受多种因素(力、热、材料特性等)的影响,因此釉质层的形成过程尤为复杂;对于釉质层的形成机理,目前还没有形成统一的认识。釉质层的高温减摩特性在高温滑动摩擦学中占有重要地位,釉质层材料的设计和形成条件的控制是未来高温耐磨材料的重要研究方向。The importance of glaze layer in the reducation of high temperature sliding friction was introduced,and the research status and development prospect of glaze layer applied on the surface in the field of high temperature sliding friction and wear were discussed.In addition,the microstructure,formation mechanism and influencing factors of glaze layer in high temperature sliding tribology in recent years were analyzed and summarized.Through avoiding the direct contact between metals,the glaze layer could protect the matrix effectively.As the high temperature friction and wear was influenced by many factors(force,heat,material properties,etc.),the formation process of glaze layer was particularly complex,and there was no unified understanding of the formation mechanism of glaze layer.The high-temperature antifriction of glaze layer played an important role in high-temperature sliding tribology.The design of glaze layer and the control of formation conditions were important research directions of high-temperature wear-resistant materials in the future.

关 键 词：高温 滑动摩擦磨损 釉质层 高温减摩 

分 类 号：TG178[金属学及工艺—金属表面处理]