Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Modified with Silylated-salicylaldimine Co(II) and Pd(II) Complexes as Precatalysts in Ethylene Oligomerization  

作　　者：XUE Jingqi LI Feng ZHAI Xue LI Dan GUO Lijun LI Cuiqin 

机构地区：[1]Provincial Key Laboratory of Oil&Gas Chemical Technology,College of Chemistry&Chemical Engineering,Northeast Petroleum University,Daqing 163318,P.R.China

出　　处：《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》2022年第2期552-561,共10页高等学校化学研究（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province of China(No.E2018012);the Postdoctoral Foundation of Heilongjiang Province of China(No.16190023).

摘　　要：MWCNTs-Co(II) and Pd(II) were prepared through grafting silylated-salicylaldimine Pd(II) and Co(II) on multiwalled carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs) for ethylene oligomerization. The structures of the two MWCNTs-supported catalysts were characterized by means of scanning electron microscopy(SEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD), Fourier transform infrared(FTIR) spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analyses(TGA) and nitrogen adsorption and desorption. And the influence of the supported pattern on the catalytic properties for ethylene oligomerization was investigated. The results revealed that the silylated-salicylaldimine complexes were grafted on the inner and outer surfaces of the carbon nanotubes and the pore size and BET surface area of MWCNTs decreased. Compared with the homogeneous catalysts, the two MWCNTs-supported catalysts had higher selectivity for hexene and 1-hexene in the presence of diethylaluminum chloride(DEAC) with a small molecule size due to confinement effect. MWCNTs-Pd exhi-bited higher activity and higher selectivity for C8+ olefin compared to MWCNTs-Co due to electronic factors. The catalytic activities of MWCNTs-Pd and MWCNTs-Co decreased from 24.18×105g·(mol Pd·h)–1 and 20.57×105g·(mol Co·h)–1 to 19.79×105g·(mol Pd·h)–1 and 13.14×105g·(mol Co·h)–1 after the third recycle reaction, respectively.

关 键 词：Ethylene oligomerization Multiwalled carbon nanotube Confinement effect Heterogeneous catalyst 

分 类 号：O64[理学—物理化学]